Research On The Dilemma Of Social Mobilization In The Renovation Of Rural Human Settlement Environment

After the reform and opening up,the living standard of farmers gradually improved,but the problem of rural living environment has become increasingly prominent.Social mobilization in the renovation of rural living environment is the management of the country in rural living environment and farmers’ daily life.In the renovation of rural living environment,social mobilization has achieved certain results,but there are some difficulties,the problem of rural living environment has not been fundamentally solved.Taking the social mobilization in the renovation of human settlement environment in Qi village,Shandong province as an example,this study uses qualitative research method to study the operation process,specific dilemmas and causes of social mobilization in the renovation of rural living environment.This study describes and analyzes the operation process of social mobilization,and then defines and analyzes the specific dilemma of social mobilization.Social mobilization in the renovation of rural living environment mainly exists the following three dilemmas:(1)the mobilization goal lack coherence;(2)the mobilization subject lacks economic power and political power;(3)social mobilization was replaced by mobilized governance and disappeared.This paper analyzes the causes of the dilemma of social mobilization from the perspective of macroscopic structure system and microscopic village context,and there are three reasons as follows:(1)rural living environment system conflicts with the life experience of farmers;(2)technical management causes the power of village cadres to shrink;(3)the pressure system promotes the sports governance.The existence of the dilemma of social mobilization makes the problem of rural living environment not be fundamentally solved.This study holds that the social mobilization should respect the villagers’ life experience and meet their life needs;Secondly,the state should pay attention to the development of rural collective economy,or through the system reform to enhance the political power of village cadres,so as to increase the social mobilization capacity of the state to farmers;Finally,the state should improve their governance systems,so as to avoid the substitution of movement-style governance for social mobilization.