At present,the problem of my country’s unbalanced and insufficient development is most prominent in rural areas.The 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made the decision to implement the rural revitalization strategy,emphasizing “strengthening basic work in rural areas,and improving the rural governance system that combines autonomy,rule of law,and rule of morality.,To create a social governance pattern featuring joint construction,co-governance and sharing.” This is a major historical task for building a modern socialist country in an all-round way,and it points the way forward for achieving the goal of rural revitalization.For rural revitalization,effective governance is the foundation,and rural civilization is the guarantee.Persist in the joint development of rural material civilization and spiritual civilization,and improve the level of rural social civilization.Village regulations and folk conventions are a means to create a good rural customs and civilization,and a way to achieve effective rural governance.Rural governance is proposed in response to a variety of problems such as improper rural management and environmental chaos.It is necessary to solve the problems that hinder rural development.The outstanding problem at this stage is the lack of perfect village rules and regulations and management mechanisms.The establishment of good village regulations and folk agreements can not only stabilize the social order in rural areas,but also contribute to the realization of the country’s rural revitalization and development strategy and the modernization of the socialist rule of law.In the introduction part,this article introduces the policy background and era background of the research.After determining the research goals and research methods,through a large number of scholars’ literature and works,there is a certain understanding of the current research status of the construction of village regulations.The second part is the explanation of basic concepts.Rural governance and village rules and regulations have been hot topics in recent years.The author starts from the definition,sorts out the historical changes of village rules and regulations,explains the actual performance of each stage of development,and highlights the village.Regulations and folk agreements have basic characteristics such as normativeness,regionality and popularity,which indicate the relationship between village regulations and folk regulations and rural governance: village regulations and folk agreements are an important means of rural governance;village regulations and folk regulations provide norms for rural governance Text;the practice of rural governance promotes the improvement of village regulations and folk conventions.The third part writes about the basic functions of village regulations and folk conventions.It can help the country to build a rural governance system.It also acts on rural communities to actively create a scientific and legal atmosphere,and it can regulate and restrict villagers’ behavior at the individual level.The fourth part puts forward the questions and summarizes the reasons.The author went to the real village-H City Z Village through field visits,and found that there were illegal and irregular village rules and people’s agreements in rural governance,the text content was vague,the binding force was not strong,and the lack of effective supervision,etc.The problems are summarized as the changes in the rural social structure,the incomplete governance system of multiple subjects,the weak legal awareness of village cadres and villagers,and the lack of a legal review mechanism.The last part of the article is to improve the countermeasures for the construction of village regulations,ensuring their legal compliance,insisting on the comprehensive and effective content,optimizing the operation mechanism,and establishing a sound and effective implementation mechanism. |