Research On Individual Needs Of Ideological And Political Education

Need is the basic premise for people to carry out all behavior activities.As an important part of people’s need system,the need of Ideological and political education provides a basic driving force for people to receive ideological and political education.In the process of social development,human beings exist in three forms: individual,group and class.Among them,individual is not only the basic unit of group and class,but also the basic element of human society.Therefore,compared with the needs of other needs subjects,the individual needs in the needs of Ideological and political education have their unique connotation.It is an interdependent relationship formed between individuals and ideological and political education to ensure their own survival,development and continuity.It has the characteristics of coexistence of life and politics,and coexistence of individuality and sociality,It can be mainly divided into basic needs and advanced needs,explicit needs and implicit needs,main needs and secondary needs,reasonable needs and unreasonable needs.The emergence and development of individual needs in the needs of Ideological and political education have deep material,spiritual and political roots,and will be affected by the social environment at the macro level,the group life at the meso level and the individual experience at the micro level.Thus,a relatively complete system of individual needs is formed.The construction of this theoretical system provides a theoretical basis for finding and solving problems.However,this theoretical system only indicates the natural form of the emergence and development of individual needs.In real life,individuals do not necessarily produce a complete system of individual needs,but may only produce partial fragmented needs.For this reason,the individual needs in the needs of Ideological and political education face a series of practical difficulties in practical practice,which are embodied in the lack of consciousness of individual needs,the insufficient promotion of the level of needs,the cluster of problems of needs satisfaction and so on.The emergence of these problems is not only related to the constraints of the social environment,but also related to the constraints of the attributes of Ideological and political education itself,but also related to the individual’s own cognitive system.In view of these practical problems and their causes,we need to use systematic thinking and overall thinking to grasp the optimization path of individual needs.The practical difficulties faced by individual needs in the needs of Ideological and political education include needs awareness,needs levels,needs satisfaction and so on.Therefore,individual needs optimization should also be a systematic optimization process including many aspects.Its purpose is not only to meet the individual survival needs,but also to guide individuals to produce higher-level needs,avoid unreasonable needs,and promote individuals to meet their own needs independently.Therefore,in the process of optimization,we should adhere to the basic principles of the unity of dominance and subjectivity,the unity of politics and life,the unity of sociality and individuality,and the unity of idealism and reality The need field system is constructed from four aspects to realize the optimization process of individual needs in the needs of Ideological and political education,and improve the practical dilemma of individual needs in the needs of Ideological and political education,in order to realize its function and role of promoting people’s free and all-round development,and highlight the effectiveness of Ideological and political education.