Study On Functional Motion Screening(FMS) Of Wushu Routine Athletes

Objective: Functional motor screening(FMS)is widely used at home and abroad.Screening by the movements of the functional testing of wuhan sports college wushu athletes,athletes some potential damage status,and to further explore different routines fixed number of year of the project,training,sports level,gender,physical form and the relationship between FMS test scores are,to better guide the training,reduce the damage probability,The emphasis of corrective training provides theoretical support.Methods: In this study,FMS screening test and logical analysis were conducted on 112 secondary and above Taijiquan,Nanquan and Changquan athletes in Wuhan Institute of Physical Education by means of literature,expert interview,experiment,mathematical statistics and logical analysis,and the correlation between each item and each factor was verified.Results : 1.The score distribution of routine athletes mainly concentrated in 13-17 points,and the average score was 15.35±1.68 points.2.The scores of athletes ranked as 1.76±0.62 points for stable rotation of the trunk,1.86±0.81 points for stable push-up of the trunk,2.04±0.42 points for stand step of the hurdles,2.11±0.60 points for squat,2.17±0.47 points for lunge,2.67±0.26 points for flexibility of shoulder joints and 2.73±0.32 points for active straight knee lift.In addition,67.86% of the athletes had asymmetrical left and right movements.3.Through the analysis of each factor,it was found that there were significant differences in the total scores of FMS test among different items,different grades and different ages(P<0.050),while there were no significant differences among different genders,different grades,different BMI and different training years(P>0.050).4.There are significant differences between Nanquan and Taijiquan in squat and shoulder flexibility(P<0.050),and there are significant differences between Nanquan and Taijiquan,Nanquan and Changquan in active straight knee lift(P<0.050).There was significant difference in squat between competitors and vocational schools(P<0.050).There were significant differences in lunges,shoulder flexibility,active straight knee lifts and push-ups between boys and girls(P<0.050).There was no significant difference between different exercise levels((P<0.050).There were significant differences in shoulder flexibility and straight knee lifting among different ages(P<0.050).There was no significant difference between different BMI(P>0.050).There were significant differences in straight knee lift and push-up between different training years(P<0.050).Conclusion: 1.Through the test,the scores of routine athletes are distributed between 13 and 17 points,and the risk of sports injury is higher on the whole.Athletes are mainly injured in the waist and hip.2.Through the test,67.86% of the athletes have left and right asymmetry,and the number of people with asymmetry in hurdle step is the largest.Correction training should also be carried out in time.And nanquan,level 2,above 18 years old,training more than5 years,overweight or underweight,undergraduate,male students are more likely to produce sports injuries.3.Through the analysis,the FMS total score showed significant differences in the category of the event,the school department of the athletes and the age of the athletes,while there was no significant difference in the gender,sports grade,BMI and training years.