Study On The Cultivation Path Of College Students’ Positive Social Mentality In The New Era

Social mentality is the "vane" of reform and development,the "safety valve" of social stability and the "barometer" of cultural construction.It affects people’s value orientation,emotional state and behavior choice,and then has a subtle influence on the sustainable and healthy development of economy,politics,culture and society.In the new era,the world is going through a hundred years of great changes,and our country is in a period of social transformation.With the rapid growth of economy,the increasingly differentiated interests and the rapid changes of society,social problems continue to emerge,social contradictions continue to intensify,and social behavior tends to be complex,which directly affects the formation and development of people’s social mentality.College students in the new era are in the critical period of the formation and development of world outlook,outlook on life and values.Psychological development is not yet mature and prone to contradictions and puzzles.Their social mentality is also easily influenced by social environment,social atmosphere and cultural background,thus affecting the formation and development of positive social mentality of college students in the new era.At present,the social mentality of college students shows the mainstream situation of positive social mentality,such as self-esteem,self-confidence,rational peace,positive and positive,but there are also negative social mentality,such as the spread of negative emotions,the crisis of trust,the utilitarian value orientation,the weak sense of responsibility,and the lack of struggle spirit.On the basis of drawing lessons from and summarizing the existing achievements in the study of college students’ social mentality at home and abroad,this paper,guided by Marxist theory,uses the relevant theoretical knowledge of ideological and political education,social psychology,positive psychology and other relevant theoretical knowledge,and uses the research methods of literature research,questionnaire survey and interdisciplinary research,and focuses on the following four parts:The first part expounds the theoretical basis and practical significance of college students in the new era.It expounds the theoretical basis and reference of positive social mentality in the new era,analyzes the practical significance of the cultivation of college students,the improvement of the effectiveness of social governance and the need of building a modern socialist country.The second part analyzes the social mentality of college students in the new era.It mainly includes the investigation and analysis of the current social mentality,the main performance of the positive social mentality and the main performance of the negative social mentality in the new era.The third part discusses the causes of the negative social mentality of college students in the new era.First,college students ’ cognition deviation;the profound influence of changing times;the impact of bad social atmosphere;the negative penetration of peers;the lack of college education environment guidance;and the problems in family education.The fourth part presents the effective path for cultivating positive social mentality in the new era.First,colleges and universities focus on cultivation and build multi-course related education with ideological and political courses as the main channel.It mainly includes ideological and political courses: strengthening materialist materialism education for college students,actively carrying out mental health education for college students and innovative humanistic course teaching.Second,to enhance personal consciousness and enhance college students ’ ability to self-cultivate a positive social mentality.It mainly includes setting up correct concepts,improving their own quality,consolidating cognitive ability,rational control of emotions and take the initiative to participate in practice,and strengthen the mentality exercise of three aspects.Third,the country leads the lead to lay a solid foundation for the cultivation of college students ’ positive social mentality.It mainly includes adhering to the value orientation,building social consensus,giving full play to role models,strengthening spiritual guidance,strengthening legal punishment,purifying social atmosphere and paying attention to moral constraints,and exploring positive behaviors.Fourth,to create a positive environment,for the cultivation of positive social mentality to create conditions.It mainly includes creating a positive social environment,a positive campus cultural environment,a positive family environment and a positive peer environment.Finally,the formation and development of the positive social mentality of college students in the new era are promoted.