Research On The Inheritance And Development Of Traditional Sports Culture Of Ethnic Minorities In Southeast Guizhou Under The Background Of National Fitness

The proposal of the outline of the national fitness program in 1995 initially set off a nationwide fitness upsurge.At the same time,it also emphasizes that in the areas where ethnic minorities are located,we should widely carry out the sports fitness activities based on the traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities.In recent years,the implementation of "national fitness" strategy has promoted the development of traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities to a certain extent.In the course of the development of human history,a lot of historical and cultural achievements have been formed.These cultural achievements are diverse,divided into regions,races,factions and so on.Among them is the traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities.The minority traditional sports culture in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture bears the spiritual civilization and cultural tradition of the minority in the historical development.According to statistics,there are no less than 100 traditional sports and cultural events of ethnic minorities in Southeast Guizhou.It has a unique charm and status in the local and even all parts of the country.It is an important resource for the development of Southeast Guizhou,and also a part of traditional sports and culture of ethnic minorities in China.Based on the development and change of natural and social environment,it is an important resource for the development of Southeast Guizhou,The traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities in Southeast Guizhou is constantly losing and eliminating.It can be seen that the inheritance and development of Minority Traditional Sports Culture in Southeast Guizhou are facing challenges.By using the methods of literature review,interview,field investigation and logical analysis,this paper studies the inheritance and development of traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities in Southeast Guizhou under the background of national fitness.Combined with the last year of national fitness plan(2016-2020),it is also the final year of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way,It is based on the policy background of cultural revitalization strategy.Through the combination of theory and empirical analysis of its current problems,based on the concept of national fitness to solve the problem,scientific decision-making and planning,and the role of national fitness strategy.Based on the principle that the research issues are both from practice and applied to practice,this paper widens the research field in the study of the inheritance and development of the traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities in Southeast Guizhou,and puts forward new research contents and development ways,which has certain social significance.Through the research,we find that the current situation of the inheritance and development of the traditional sports culture of the ethnic minorities in Southeast Guizhou is: the development of the traditional sports of the ethnic minorities in Southeast Guizhou is not very optimistic,even in the context of the national fitness strategy,its development is still facing great challenges,and the road of development is still very difficult,It limits the development of the local minority traditional sports culture;Second,the concept of "national fitness" is "top but not bottom";The third is the lack of inheritors,the loss of culture,the lack of attention and the lack of interest of young people in learning minority traditional sports culture.At present,its inheritance and development ways are mainly as follows: first,mutual existence with tourism industry;The second is to participate in the competition;The third is the protection of world heritage;Fourth,go into the campus and set up subject courses;The fifth is the spontaneous community organization learning.