Research On The Supply Of Community Sports Services For The Elderly In Wuhan In The Context Of Population Aging

Population aging has become an irreversible norm in Chinese society.In view of the aging problem,the central government has formulated and issued policies and systems such as the outline of the "healthy China 2030" plan and the national fitness plan（2021-2025）to alleviate the pressure and burden of aging on social development.Community is the basic unit of social life and the epitome of social life.Improving the supply system of community sports services for the elderly is not only one of the basic ways to deal with population aging,but also the requirement of healthy China strategy.As the core city of the Yangtze River economic belt,the research on the supply of community sports services for the elderly in Wuhan can be used as a reference for other cities.Taking the supply of community sports services for the elderly in Wuhan as the research object,this paper randomly selected 14 communities from seven central urban areas of Wuchang District,Qingshan District,Hongshan District,Jiang’an District,Jianghan District,Qiaokou District and Hanyang District as the survey objects,and investigated the supply of elderly sports services in 14 communities through the methods of literature,interview,questionnaire and field survey,It is found that there are the following problems in the supply of community sports services for the elderly in Wuhan:（1）the number of sports venues and facilities is insufficient,the quality is not high,the types are monotonous and the utilization rate is not high,and there is a polarization in the distribution of sports venues and facilities among communities;（2）The service ability of social sports instructors is insufficient,the fitness guidance service provided by government organizations is simple and limited,and the motivation of social forces to participate in fitness guidance service is insufficient;（3）The awareness of sports participation and sports literacy of the elderly are generally low,the organization of sports activities is lack of continuity,the quality is not high,there is a shortage of professionals,and the relevant organizations lack competition,supervision and evaluation;（4）The publicity content is unilaterally decided by the community,lacking the prevention and treatment education of chronic diseases,the publicity means are single and old,and the content update is delayed;（5）The coverage of health and physique monitoring is limited,the publicity is insufficient,and the service items are lack of pertinence.In view of the above problems,this paper puts forward countermeasures:（1）deeply understand the actual needs and strengthen the construction of community venues and facilities;（2）Guide the construction of fitness team and actively participate in the construction of society;（3）Improve the awareness of sports participation and strengthen the guidance and management of elderly sports organizations;（4）Improve the form and content of publicity according to the real needs;（5）Expand the coverage of monitoring and improve the content of monitoring projects.