Research On The Protection And Utilization Of The Tang Wufang Circus In Huaijun Fortress

Chinese defensive fort is widely distributed,the anhui defensive architecture of the fortress type is one of the unique residential building types.It is the only dwelling house that completely adheres to the ancient Chinese urban architecture system which usually builted in the late Qing Dynasty.It is also the most conservative and primitive form of dwelling house in China.The Huai army taking the fort is an important part of the defensive water taking in anhui,this paper selected the research object of Tangwufangwei taking as huai army generals Tang Dingkui and Tang Diankui mansion is one of the typical representative which location planning and functional layout reflects the selectivity of taking the fort buildings in addition to the natural environment in the late qing dynasty.It has a clear view of Feng Shui and important scientific value for the study of architectural history in the late qing dynasty.The Huai Army Polder Fort also has a unique architectural form.It integrates residence and defense functions as a landlord manor in the Jianghuai area.Its defensive interior space is gradually transformed into an open public space with the change of the society and public awareness includes the function of architectural space area.However,most of the Polder Fort buildings are "for living use" or abandoned and idle due to the geographical isolation,historical damage and other reasons.Their historical,scientific and social values cannot be reflected.In addition,,the research on the protection and reuse of defensive dwellings in Jianghuai region started relatively late that compared with other regions.The backward protection concept and utilization means further also damage the existing architectural remains.Based on the investigation of the historical and cultural background of the Polder Fort in Huai army and the rural survey,this paper expounds the protection and utilization of the Tangwufang Fort.The whole paper which divided into four parts:the introduction chapter describes the background includes the significance,object and content,then defines the relevant terms involved in this study.it introduces the research methods in the end.The second and third chapters belong to the second part,defining the relevant concepts of defensive architecture of the fortress type at domestic and overseas which includes analyzing the similarities and differences between the theories and current situations and comparing the similarities and differences in the forms and systems with protection and utilization methods.The second part also forming the existing theoretical basis of protection and utilization of the Polder Fort in Huai army.Then,three specific cases of defensive architecture of the fortress type in Jianghuai area are analyzed.The protection measures and utilization methods of the defensive architecture of the fortress type/in Huaijun area are preliminarily formed on this basis from the perspective of the integrity,authenticity and integrity of the architectural heritage which based on the prototype prediction,damage causes,protection and utilization contents.The third part of this paper,the fourth and fifth chapter is on the systematic introduction and analysis of the Polder Fort in Huai army,it comprehensive displays that historical origin,defensive form,architectural form.At the same time,it digs deeper into its original construction integral constituent elements with introducing the research objecst of the general picture of the original and evaluate its existing condition.then it based on the previous research,the specific design practice of tangwufang fort which is studied from the perspective of architecture from the aspects of surrounding environment,architectural ontology and site remainsfinally.The key chapters are the third parts.Acrooding to the historical and cultural background,architectural features and other aspects of the protection and utilization of the fort.Take protections to improve its social and economic benefits;the design practice of Tangwufang fort is taken as a case for verification in the end.The purpose of this paper is to summarize the possibility of the continuous regeneration of the construction content and historical scenes of the huai army polder Fort in Jianghuai which is hoping to play a certain practical reference significance and value for the protection and utilization of such architectural heritages in China.Figure 97 Table 25 Reference 51...