The Morphological Characteristics Of The Castle In The North And South Of The Jin Dynasty Were Studied

As the saying goes,"underground civilization to see Shanxi,Shanxi on the ground civilization." As one of the cradles of Chinese civilization,Shanxi Province,with a large number of ground cultural relics,of which the characteristics of the traditional settlements of fort village are distinct,which is an important part of Chinese traditional settlement space.The traditional settlements space of Fortress village integrates the multiple functions of defense function,living function and social function.The author makes use of the convenience of the region to visit the northern Shanxi Province and the southeast of Shanxi province.Through the comparison of space fortresses in northern Shanxi and Shanxi southeast region,to explore the advantages and experiences for reference,the design scheme of the ‘Xiangyu Valley Castle hostel ',and to explore the scheme of development and protection of the ancient village of Shanxi,breaking a coal dominant economic situation for transformation,the road to a force for the exploration of hometown.