Research On The Problem Of Withdrawing Townships And Towns

The fourth plenary session of the 19 th CPC central committee proposed to optimize the organizational structure of the government,to make institutions,functions,powers,procedures,and responsibilities more legal,and make government institutions more scientific,functions more optimized,powers and responsibilities more coordinated.By managing the establishment of institutions strictly,it can make overall use of administrative resources,and save administrative costs.Optimizing administrative districts set up to improve central cities and urban agglomerations overall carrying and optimal allocation of resources capacity,implement flatting management,form a high efficient organization system.Against this background,governments at all levels have started dismantling townships and towns in an effort to transform the government's service-oriented functions and accelerate the process of new-type urbanization.As an important way of the reform of administrative division adjustment,it can enhance the agglomeration effect of central towns,break down regional administrative barriers in towns and villages,promote coordinated regional development,optimize regional resources and the administrative structure of township governments,and enhance government service capabilities.It has certain research value and significance.This article first investigates the current situation of issues related to dismantling villages and towns by investigating relevant domestic and foreign literature.Besides,it also defines the concept of administrative divisions and the township government.Based on the core concepts of administrative divisions and township governments,theories based on the theory of management range and management levels,and the theory of government functions,the use of literature analysis,field research,and other research methods to carry out the background,status quo,and effects of the county's withdrawal from towns With a comprehensive understanding,the government's administrative division before the reconstruction was unreasonable,the management level was large,the management scope was large,and the administrative resources were seriously wasted.It was inconsistent with the development of the existing new-type urbanization construction.The problems that have arisen have increased the difficulty of management after the removal of towns and towns,the blurred functions and powers have led to poor operation,and the related supporting measures have lagged behind,resulting in a low level of mass participation.The internal causes of these problems have been analyzed in detail,mainly due to the lack of financial resources,unclear authority and supervision system,lack of risk assessment,lack of incentive mechanism,low enthusiasm for action,and lack of policies and regulations.And then people-oriented and related laws and regulations have been improved.Decentralization,increase financial investment,strengthen public services,and do a good job of risk Assessment and establish a sound regulatory mechanism,methods and measures to resolve conflicts and problems in the process of merging townships and towns appeared,provided valuable experience for the withdrawal of rural and town work.