Study On Group Work To Relieve Mental Stress Of Social Worker

In recent years,socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era.The general public has realized the important role of professional social work and put forward new requirements for the development of professional social work,front-line social workers are also facing a variety of problems such as the increase in the number of case owners and the aggravation of case owners' problems.According to the survey,most front-line social workers have different levels of mental stress,and the manifestations of mental stress of front-line social workers are various,concentrated in the form of emotional irritability,negative attitude towards life,job burnout,etc.,mental stress is becoming the burden of daily life and work that perplexes social workers.However,the mental stress of front-line social workers is not taken seriously,which leads to the problems such as the strong turnover intention of front-line social workers and the large turnover of social workers.Therefore,this article takes the front-line social worker as the research object,analyzes the concrete manifestation of the front-line social worker's spiritual pressure,the cause of the spiritual pressure,and for these reasons to design a variety of group activities to alleviate the mental stress of front-line social workers.Based on the theory of social support and ecological system,this paper makes a research on the social workers with mental pressure by means of group social work.Through the methods of Literature Research,questionnaire survey,semi-structured interview and on-the-spot observation,the author selected 10 team members who met the standard of “Front-line social workers”to form a group,give priority to the formation of social support networks among group members.According to the depth of the study,six group activities were divided into three stages: pre-group stage,mid-group stage and late group stage.Six activities to “ Say pressure,release pressure”,“Understanding pressure,understand pressure”,“Analysis of the causes of pressure”,“Face pressure,accept pressure”as the goal,so as to ease the mental pressure of front-line social workers.After 6 activities,the author compared and analyzed the PSTR data of 10 Group members before and after the activities,and found that the group working methods were helpful to relieve the mental stress of social workers.At the same time,the author also unifies 10 group member's pressure present situation,the pressure origin to carry on the analysis and the attribution,and obtains the research conclusion and the countermeasure suggestion.