Study On The Relationship Between Exercise Consciousness,Exercise Behavior And Physical And Mental Health For Fishing Fans

Because of the increasing competition in society and the unprecedented pressure on the physical and psychological aspects of the residents,fishing,as an elegant way of leisure sports,has been loved by more and more people.Fishing industry has become the focus of business and media attention.This research takes the fishing association and the fishing enthusiast group as the survey object,uses the literature method,the questionnaire survey method,the mathematical statistics method,the interview method,the logic analysis method and so on research method.By using physical exercise attitude,physical exercise grade scale and self-rated health scale as research tools,a large-scale questionnaire survey was carried out to We Chat Group and QQ Group of fishing enthusiasts Association all over the country through random sampling.A total of 340 questionnaires were distributed,320 questionnaires were recovered,and the recovery rate was 94.1.After sorting out the invalid questionnaire,282 valid questionnaires were obtained,and the effective rate was 82.9.By using statistical software EXCEL2010 ? SPSS26.0 ?Mplus7.4 the statistical analysis of the data obtained,the following conclusions are drawn:1.the total dimension of physical exercise consciousness of fishing enthusiasts is in the middle level,the dimension of behavior cognition and emotional experience is in the higher level,while the dimension of behavior control is low;the exercise behavior and each dimension are in the middle and low level;the physical and mental health and each dimension are above the middle level.2.The formation and development of physical exercise consciousness of anglers is influenced by the individual's education level,and the location of family living environment and income status also affect the production of exercise consciousness,which is not significantly affected by other demographic factors;the development of exercise behavior is affected by individual gender,occupation,age,and is less affected by education level,family location and income status;and physical health is affected by individual gender,age and family income status,while occupation,education level and family location have little influence on it;Mental health is affected by individual age and family income,and other demographic factors have little effect on it.3.A structural model has been established between physical exercise consciousness,exercise behavior and physical and mental health.Physical exercise consciousness affects physical and mental health by influencing exercise behavior,and the study confirms that exercise behavior plays an intermediary role between physical exercise consciousness and physical and mental health.Based on the study,the following recommendations are made:1.strengthen health education,enhance the awareness of physical exercise.2.strengthen the "family-community" sports association,regular sports activities.3.play fishing entertainment,communication,integration into the natural function,promote physical and mental health.