Carbon Neutral Under The Background Of The Western Study Of Contemporary Sustainable Building Practices

At the 75 th UN General Assembly on September 22,2020,President Xi Jinping announced to the world solemnly-"China will improve the country’s independent contribution and take more powerful policies and measures.When you reach the peak,we will strive to achieve carbon neutrality before 2060." Since then,my country will comprehensively enter the new era of carbon neutralization.Foster + Partners and SOM two top building in architectural practice for more than50 years around the world,the spirit of "people-oriented,with the concept of sustainable design concept for the earth",has established its pioneer status in the field of sustainable design in architecture.In this paper,on the basis of exploring the sustainable building research origin,systematically combed the sustainable development and the sustainable building inner link,the concept of sustainable development and sustainable buildings,as well as the international research environment and the evaluation system of sustainable architecture,summarized on carbon neutral background made a brief overview of the sustainable development of new buildings.Combined with Foster + Partners and SOM architecture firm sustainable design concept,reviews the Foster + Partners and SOM over the past 50 years of sustainable design process.Finally by Foster + Partners and SOM carbon neutral case,analysis carbon neutral under the background of the concept of sustainable construction in the planning,design strategy,form and technical measures of innovation,for our country carbon neutral era of sustainable building design provides valuable reference to dig deeper into energy conservation and emissions reduction potential in the field of architecture design in China.