| The folk arrays are diverse in form and rich in connotation,revealing ethnic memories,local consciousness and historical feelings,and are precious cultural resources of the locality.As a traditional folk formation,Song Jiang array is not only a treasure of southern Fujian’s regional culture,but also an important intangible cultural heritage.How to carry on the lively inheritance and development of Song Jiangzhen culture is very necessary for the protection of China’s intangible cultural heritage.The Song Jiang array was conceived during the Anti-Japanese War,and was deduced in the martial arts and local beliefs in southern Fujian.Now it is absorbing the essence of folk culture and forming an important performance of the traditional folk array in the temple fair culture.It is a cultural event that integrates martial arts spirit,clan organizations,local religious beliefs,customs and habits.The historical performance of Song Jiang array is an important part of the local temple fair.Through participating in the ceremony of Song Jiang array,personal destiny and the fate of the ethnic community are closely intertwined.This physical expression that condenses common memory and maintains the cultural identity to the ethnic group and the village.At present,under the social and cultural changes caused by the active economic activities across the country,the local folk art Song Jiang array has entered the public view as "intangible heritage",and brings new opportunities and challenges to its cultural heritage ecosystem.There are six chapters in the main body of the paper.The first chapter is a relatively complete summary of the research background,significance and current situation.Among them,the related documents related to cultural inheritance and Song Jiang array are sorted out and explained in order to have a better foundation to enter the research on the cultural inheritance of Song Jiang array in southern Fujian.The second chapter systematically explains the theoretical context of the writing of this article and the clarification of important concepts.Through research and design,this article can have a clearer positioning and thinking.The third chapter is a systematic investigation and discussion of the historical inheritance of Song Jiang array.This chapter structurally laid out the historical memory of Song Jiang array and further explained that Song Jiang array should be understood in the "birthplace" of temples and villages.Through the self-positioning,membership composition,entanglements in the local ecology,and continuous changes in belief patterns in the process of Song Jiang array’s cultural inheritance,it reflects the core factors that Song Jiang array’s contemporary cultural inheritance needs to grasp.The fourth and fifth chapters are based on the author’s in-depth field survey data of 22 villages in southern Fujian.Firstly,explain the current dynamic mechanism of the revival of temple fairs,and point out that the "Intangible Cultural Heritage" Song Jiang array has multiple levels of development,and then based on The intangible cultural heritage system discusses the difficulties faced by the inheritance of the Song Jiang array of the "post intangible cultural heritage".Chapter 6 points out that the focus of cultural inheritance protection policy should be on the cultural core of Song Jiang array and the creation of a benign development space,and the cultural inheritance strategy of Song Jiang array should be constructed from the context of "people-space-culture" to realize Song Jiang array Cultural heritage.The paper outlines the local context of the Song Jiang array culture in Southern Fujian and its structural basis in the clan and village organization,with particular emphasis on the complexity of the ideas and symbols of folk belief culture.Based on field observations and interview materials,social anthropological theories are used to analyze the construction,interpretation,and reproduction of culture by the people of southern Fujian,in order to build a complete and practical aspect of cultural heritage with the help of Song Jiang array. |
