| Revolutionary sites refer to the sites,relics and memorial buildings that have witnessed the long-term revolutionary struggle of Chinese people of all ethnic groups and the New Democracy Revolution and Socialist Revolution led by the CPC since modern times,and reflect the revolutionary culture.China has abundant resources in revolutionary old sites,and the development of red tourism is not only an important channel for utilizing red resources and inheriting red genes,but also an important means to promote poverty alleviation and rural revitalization in revolutionary old areas.However,there are problems in the utilization of resources and tourism development in the old revolutionary base areas,such as insufficient utilization of resources,shallow exploration of cultural connotations,single form of red tourism products,and insufficient attractiveness.These issues affect the tourism attractiveness level of revolutionary old areas.How to evaluate the tourism attractiveness level of revolutionary old sites in counties and propose good tourism development strategies for revolutionary old areas according to local conditions is an important task for the current protection and utilization of revolutionary old areas.Therefore,on the basis of comprehensive analysis of relevant research results at home and abroad,combined with tourism systems theory and sustainable tourism development theory,this paper establishes the tourism attraction evaluation system of the county revolutionary sites,and selects the Taihang Mountain Revolutionary Base Area in Hebei Province for empirical research.The main research content and conclusions of the paper are as follows:The first part: Elaborate on the research background,significance,methods,innovation points,research content,and technical route of the tourism attraction of revolutionary old sites in county areas.Summarize the research results of revolutionary old sites and tourism attraction at home and abroad,explain relevant concepts and basic theories,and provide theoretical support for this study.Part 2: Establish a county-level revolutionary old site tourism attraction evaluation system consisting of three project layers: the attraction of old site resources,the attraction of cultural infection,and the attraction of tourism support.The evaluation system consists of six factor layers and 18 indicator layers,including the intrinsic value of old site,environmental resource value,historical and cultural value,educational dissemination value,facility service level,and location and transportation conditions.Part 3: Discuss the overview and historical evolution of the research area,analyze the spatial distribution characteristics and types of revolutionary sites in a total of 232 revolutionary sites in 25 counties(cities,districts).Using the evaluation model obtained,an empirical study was conducted on 25 revolutionary old areas in Taihang Mountain,Hebei Province.The evaluation results of tourism attractiveness of each old area were obtained.Using SPSS software and cluster analysis method,the attractiveness level of the 25 revolutionary old areas was divided into 4 categories.The research results indicate that the highly attractive revolutionary old areas generally have characteristics such as rich old site resources,high intrinsic value,profound historical and cultural influence,strong educational dissemination ability,and strong tourism support ability.This reflects the integration of revolutionary history and culture with the natural and cultural characteristics of the Taihang Mountains,and is a typical representative of good tourism development.Revolutionary old areas with higher attractiveness perform better in terms of resource attraction and cultural attraction,but perform slightly worse in terms of tourism support attraction.Revolutionary old areas with general appeal are relatively weak in terms of the intrinsic value,historical and cultural value,and educational dissemination value of the old site,and the popularity and influence of red scenic spots are relatively small.The revolutionary old areas with lower attractiveness are relatively weak in terms of old site resources,cultural infection,tourism support,etc.,all of which have varying degrees of problems such as a small number of revolutionary old sites,single types,lack of rich environmental resources,low popularity,small influence,insufficient utilization of educational dissemination value,and failure to better play the patriotic role of revolutionary old sites.Part 4: Based on the research results and analysis of tourism attractiveness evaluation,propose the overall and classification strategies for enhancing the tourism attractiveness of revolutionary old sites in county areas,in order to provide reference and reference for improving the attractiveness level of revolutionary old areas. |