This paper studies the copied topic structure in Shanxi Wutai dialect.It collects dialect corpus by field inquiry,conversation translation,language sense judgment,and so on,and defines the research category by combining the relevant theories of topic structure.On this basis,it classifies the copied topic structure in Wutai dialect,and describes it from three aspects: syntactic,semantic and pragmatic.The paper also summarizes the characteristics of the copied topic structure in the form and ideogram of Wutai dialect.The article consists of five parts:The first chapter is the introduction.First of all,the research object is explained,and the research results of Wutai County and Wutai dialect are introduced.Then,the research results of modern Chinese Putonghua and dialects are summarized and commented.On this basis,some problems need to be discussed are sorted out.Then the research method and the source of corpus are explained.The second chapter is the definition of copycat topic structure.In this chapter,based on the two core concepts of "topic" and "copy",the copy topic structure is basically explained.Secondly,the copy topic structure is distinguished from the overlapping,overlapping,"synonym repetition","echo copy" and other easily confused structures,so as to clarify the meaning of the copy topic structure and determine the research scope of this paper.Chapter three is the classification of copycat topic structure in Wutai dialect.Based on the form,this chapter divides the copied topic structure in Wutai dialects into two categories,namely,antithetic and non-antithetic.Combined with a large amount of corpus,this chapter describes 13 kinds of copied topic structures in the two categories which are obviously different from Putonghua from the aspects of syntax,semantics and pragmatics,and points out that the copied topic structure in Wutai dialects has various forms and rich semantics.Chapter four is about the characteristics of copycat topic structure in Wutai dialect.This chapter,from the aspects of form and ideography,compares the topic marks,structural forms and pragmatic meaning of the copied topic structure in Wutai dialect with that in other dialect areas of Jin language,and summarizes the characteristics of the copied topic structure in Wutai dialect.Chapter five is the conclusion.Summarize the conclusions of this paper and point out the shortcomings of this paper. |