A Study On Marx’s Thought Of The Free Man Union

This thesis is a monographic study of Marxism’s Free Association thought.Marxism’s thought of Free Association is an idea about the future ideal social form that Marxism and Friedrich Engels put forward when they used historical materialism and humanism to study the history.It is a society in which free and fully developed independent individuals voluntarily join together to occupy social Means of production and engage in common labour.As a developing social form,the purport of Free Association is the unlimited development of individual freedom and all-round development,which embodies the true meaning and inevitable law of the development of human history.This article is based on the real life of human beings,on the basis of philosophical reflection on the relationship between human and nature,between human and society,between human and self,and on the application of historical materialism,this paper probes into the ideological origin,forming process,basic content and contemporary value of Marxism’s Free Association thought.First,through carefully reading the domestic and foreign literature,summed up the research on the status quo of this study,elaborated the research background and significance,research ideas and research methods.The second is to clarify the theoretical origin of Marxism’s Free Association thought,and to analyze the inevitability and reality of the thought’s germination in the sequence of the history of thought.Tracing back to the ancient greek-roman culture,the Renaissance Thought and the Special Enlightenment Thought,the author goes deep into the Western community thought tradition and its practice,in order to grasp accurately the process of the Free Association thought.Third,elaborate the evolution course of Marxism’s Free Association thought.Based on the classical texts of Marxism,this paper explores the theoretical patterns of Free Association thought in different periods of Marxism’s thought development.The emancipation of the human mind,as a main line running through his theory,is the theoretical pursuit and essence of Marxism’s communist thought.Fourth,it mainly elaborates the basic content of Marxism’s Free Association thought from the aspects of the substantial form,the realization way and the goal direction.To understand Marxism’s Free association from a historical materialism and humanistic perspective is to fall into error.From the law of human society to follow,the Liberation of the reality of the movement and the ideal social form of three dimensions to explain the essence of Marxism Free Association style;From the four aspects of productivity,individual,social structure and the Free Association of the free people,the way to realize it is launched concretely,and the purpose of returning to nature,society and man himself to distinguish the value of Free Association is clarified.The fifth is to expound the value and significance of Marxism’s Free Association thought to the development of today’s human society.The thought of Free Association reveals the future development trend of human society as well as the development status of human beings themselves.It helps to overcome the materialization situation and anxiety of contemporary human beings and solve the global development crisis,in order to promote world peace,cooperation,win-win has important theoretical significance and practical value.In the history of the development of philosophy,the study of community has always been a hot issue.With the development of globalization,the individual self-consciousness is becoming stronger and stronger,the community form and public life which existed in the traditional society gradually disappear,and the individual self-identity exits.It is precisely based on the Contemporary Human Survival and development of this dilemma,in particular the need to trace back to Marxism’s Free Association thinking to respond.