In recent years,serious violent incidents of young juveniles have been reported frequently.The handling process and results have exposed the practical difficulties faced by our country in the governance of juvenile delinquency,such as the lack of scientific top-level design;the narrow scope of intervention and the lack of internal boundaries clear;specific interventions fall into development dilemmas,etc.Although the newly revised the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency has been improved to a certain extent in terms of the scope of intervention and the setting of intervention measures.While,it still has intervention loopholes that need to be improved urgently.The root cause is that our country has not yet established an independent juvenile justice system.As a result,the corrective measures for the hierarchical intervention system of juvenile delinquency are ineffective.Extraterritorial juvenile justice started early,developed comprehensively,and has a mature system.To build a scientific intervention system,we must learn from excellent practical experience.Combined with the experience in theoretical support and system design of extraterritorial juvenile justice,as well as the current situation in our country,the construction direction in line with our country’s national conditions is summarized.Moreover,judging from the current preliminary exploration,whether in terms of theory,practice,or supporting support,it provides feasible support for this direction.The rational construction of the hierarchical intervention system of juvenile delinquency should be based on the basic orientation of education and protection;adhere to the principle of individual treatment;take critical prevention and recidivism prevention as the focus of juvenile wrongdoing correction;and refine the specific classification;establish an intervention measure system with education punishment as the mainstay;improve relevant supporting mechanisms to help juveniles who have committed crimes to rehabilitate and return to society. |