Study On The Willingness Of Elderly People In Taiyuan To Participate In Smart Community Home Care And The Influencing Factors

The wave of silver hair is rolling in,and it has become a common goal of all walks of life to alleviate the old-age conflicts faced by the elderly in China.In China’s 9073 elderly care pattern,making full use of intelligent technology and application equipment to help improve community home care has become a popular direction to crack the current elderly care problems.Relevant research and reality show that enhancing the level of community home care wisdom has a positive effect on making up for the lack of community home care services and improving the quality of life of the elderly.At present,China’s smart community home care is in the development stage,and the study of the willingness of the elderly to participate in smart community home care and the influencing factors is very important to further promote smart community home care on a large scale.Therefore,this paper will focus on Taiyuan City and study the willingness of seniors aged 60 and above to participate in smart community aging in place and the influencing factors,and then propose suggestions to enhance the willingness of seniors to participate.This paper mainly uses literature research method,questionnaire survey method and statistical analysis method to carry out specific research.After combing through the literature related to wisdom community home care,the current development of wisdom community home care in Taiyuan was outlined,and then a model of the willingness of the elderly in Taiyuan to participate in wisdom community home care was constructed based on the theory of planned behavior,ABC attitude theory,and risk perception theory,and the research hypothesis was proposed by combining the basic characteristics of individuals;and then a questionnaire was designed using the five-level Likert scale method to The survey was conducted among the elderly aged 60 and above in Taiyuan.In the process of empirical research,SPSS26.0 and AMOS24.0 were used to conduct descriptive statistics and validity tests on 351 valid questionnaires,and then hypotheses H1-H10 were tested and analyzed by testing the differences in basic personal characteristics and structural equation modeling.After testing: age,education level,marital status,residence status,and health status showed significant differences in willingness to participate,and the partial hypothesis of H1 content was passed;cognitive factors,affective attitudes,subjective norms,and perceptual behavior control had significant positive effects on willingness to participate,and perceived risk had significant negative effects on willingness to participate;perceived risk had significant negative effects on affective attitudes;Affective attitudes mediated the relationship between cognitive factors and willingness to participate and between perceived risk and willingness to participate.Hypotheses H2-H10 are valid.Based on the empirical results,this paper puts forward effective suggestions for improving the service system of smart community home care,creating a good atmosphere for participating in smart community home care,and establishing safeguards for "silver ageing across the digital divide" in order to enhance the willingness of elderly people in Taiyuan to participate in smart community home care.So that Taiyuan City can effectively promote intelligent community home care in the future,so that more elderly people can enjoy the dividends of the times and live a happy life in old age.