Research On The Current Situation And Countermeasures Of National Fitness Development In Yijiaxinzhai, Liangshan Prefecture Under The Background Of Rural Revitalizatio

"Improving the level of basic public services in rural areas" and "strengthening the construction of rural spiritual civilization in the new era" are clearly highlighted in The Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and The State Council on Comprehensively Promoting Rural Revitalization and Accelerating Agricultural and Rural Modernization.As an important part of China’s sports sector,the national fitness is one of the basic public services,and also is a way of spiritual civilization construction.Especially in ethnic minority areas,the targeted conduction of the national fitness activities can enhance the cultural identity.Meanwhile,the achievements of sports culture can be shared.The National Rural Vitalization Strategic Plan(2018-2022)promulgated in 2018 also emphasizes the development goals of "improving the rural public sports service system,promoting the full coverage of village fitness facilities","inheriting and developing traditional ethnic and folk sports,and extensively carrying out various forms of mass sports activities for farmers".As the main battlefield of national poverty alleviation,Sichuan Province has an extremely arduous task of poverty alleviation.As the top priority of poverty alleviation in Sichuan,Liangshan is not only an area inhabited by the Yi ethnic group,but also a typical severely poor area in China.In the process of rural revitalization,national fitness is helpful to improve the quality of basic public services for people in poor ethnic minority areas and strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization.Considering above factors,this study takes the national fitness activities in Liangshan Yijia Xinzhai as the research object.The research methods include literature,expert interview,field investigation and questionnaire survey to understand the status quo of national fitness in Liangshan Prefecture.Under the guidance of the rural revitalization strategy,the new goals and requirements of the national fitness industry in the region will be analyzed.The paper aims to explore the effect of national fitness activities on rural revitalization and its implementation in Yi Jia Xinzhai.This paper finally puts forward the following suggestions for the development of national fitness in Yi Jia Xinzhai under the background of the new era:First,the relevant system should be improved and the funds should be guaranteed to increase the investment and facilitate the construction of fitness facilities.Special funds for culture to benefit the people should be properly used by scientific plans and coordination of the fitness venues and facilities for all.The proportion of fitness facilities construction and other related expenses in the financial and sports lottery welfare fund should be made clear.And fitness venues around the people should be actively built.Second,the national fitness competition system should be established and improved to promote the universality of national fitness.Brands of national fitness events at the state,county,township and village levels should be cultivated so that "each county and village can have its own brands and characteristics".The concept of national fitness activities should also be diversified beyond the sports system.All organs and organizations,enterprises and public institutions,industrial systems and other national fitness activities should be actively guided and supported.Third,the construction of fitness guidance team should be strengthened to provide high-quality talent resources for the development of national fitness.The training of social sports instructors should be actively carried out to improve their ideological consciousness and skill level.At the same time,grassroots social sports instructor selection should be emphasized to expand the team.In addition,the government should carry out public welfare training activities in rural sports by purchasing sports services.Fourth,a higher level of national fitness service system should be built to improve the level of rural basic public services.According to the actual situation of the village,the government should establish more policy support.A national fitness public service system featuring better facility construction and management,better sports organizations,a more complete talent system,more efficient fitness guidance,better publicity and guidance,and more scientific physical fitness testing.Finally,the development level of national fitness in villages will be comprehensively improved.Fifth,technology and equipment should be used to monitor people’s physical health.In sports square of the Yi Jia Xinzhai,fitness monitoring equipment and related equipment should be placed.On the one hand,it can attract people to actively participate in fitness and improve their health level;On the other hand,this can also collect the relevant information of the people who participate in physical exercise,which is convenient for the government to know the health status of the people through the health information of the people in Yi Jia Xinzhai.