| Chaktu trade in the Qing Dynasty was an important economic and trade exchange between China and Russia,which lasted for two centuries and greatly promoted the trade relationship between the two countries and promoted the economic development of Mongolia.Chakkta trade is an important part of china-Russia economic relations in history,and it also has an important reference role for the economic development between countries today.This paper from the perspective of history and economics,study the qing dynasty trade economic influence on Mongolia and its historical enlightenment,aims to explore the influence of trade development on Mongolia,for Inner Mongolia,China and Russia trade and "Belt and Road" in Mongolia and Russia economic corridor construction to provide historical experience,for the minority economic transformation development to provide reference.The full text is composed of five parts.Part 1,The Introduction.Explain the research background and research significance,sort out and summarize the relevant research literature at home and abroad,and make a brief review,clarify the research method,research ideas and framework,introduce the main research content,and put forward the possible innovation and shortcomings of the research.Parts two to five are the main text.The second part,the relevant concept definition and theoretical basis.On the basis of scientific definition of relevant concepts,explain the relevant theoretical basis.The third part is the analysis of the trade development process in the Qing Dynasty.On the basis of historical research and data analysis of Chaakhta trade,it is divided into three historical stages to explain the reasons and characteristics of trade development in each stage.The fourth part is the economic influence of Chakhattu trade on Mongolia in the Qing Dynasty.Study the economic role of Chakkta trade in Mongolia from three aspects of transportation logistics,trade development and town construction.The fifth part,the historical enlightenment of the rise and fall of the trade in the Qing Dynasty.Based on the study of chakhta trade historical changes and the economic influence on Mongolia,we analyze its historical enlightenment and put forward the reference significance.Research shows that trade has experienced the rise,prosperity,decline of three historical stages,the development of trade promoted the expansion of the region in Mongolia transportation logistics,promote the development of Mongolia trade,promote the construction of Mongolian towns,the rise and fall change not only to China’s opening to the outside world,technological innovation and international trade lessons,to "Belt and Road" economic corridor construction,business credit development and innovation provide historical experience.In the future research,more historical materials are needed to excavate and collect more relevant historical materials,further deepen the research on the economic impact of Chakktu trade on Mongolia and its historical enlightenment,and enrich and expand relevant research results. |