A Study On The History Of Chinese Modern City Planning, 1949-1965

The development of Chinese Modern City Planning from 1949 to 1965 is an integrated chronological unit. Because of the new regime experiment and ideological effect, Chinese Modern City Planning (1949-1965) appeared to be comparatively unique characters on ideology, theory, technology, system, etc., is the end of the Chinese Early-modern City Planning and the beginning of the Chinese Modern City Planning.The first chapter mainly defines the objects and ranges of research, and clarifies the research intention that is to ascertain the historical status of the period based on domestic research status, significance and methods. Reviewing the historical track of Chinese Early-modern City Planning and Modern City Planning, the second chapter discusses subsection of the whole era, and mainly defines the subsections with content, style of city and city planning. The third, fourth and fifth chapter particularly reviewing the development course of modern city planning, begins from spontaneously continue of Chinese Early-modern Planning to fully indraught of Russia City Planning, and till the planning development course of groping and meditating. The three chapters analyze typical city planning cases and summarize the mainly historical character of each period of time.The sixth chapter reviews the history and the dialectic relationship of the historic city conservation and the old city renewal. In addition, it also explores the springhead of historic city conservation failure and a deluge of old city renewal, and figures out that it is the influence of the attitude of socialistic cultural relic protection and pragmatic civilization, and the course of activist modernization that result in the historical character. The seventh chapter reviews the law and regulation system, management system and technology formulation system of the subsystem of city planning system. It discusses the time characters of that city planning act as government actions, law criterions and technical methods of the structure of state power, the set of regulations and of the run-in of technical authorization.The eighth chapter compares the ideas, theories and city planning activities between Russia, early-modern and modern times in pattern ways. It points out that two paradigms are crytic continuity of Early-modern City Planning and apparent transmitting of Russian City Planning. And it illustrates the relationship between fountains and flows of Chinese modern city planning, which is that the development of Chinese Modern City Planning is the reflection of intersection, continuity and un-continuity unification of Early-modern City Planning and Russia City Planning.The ninth chapter clarifies the key content of city planning of Chinese modern subject, and the course of fundamental enlargement of subject from the historical origin of the subject itself and education of city planning. Packing up the forming course of the subject in china via city planning education, this chapter summarizes accretion and historical character of the subject and education.The tenth chapter concludes the historical character of Chinese Modern City Planning from 1949 to 1965, and discusses further study.