Study On The Financial Supporting Performance On Leading Enterprises In Agricultural Industrialization

As one of the main management organization in agricultural industrialization, the leading enterprises of agricultural industrialization play a more and more important role on increasing farmers’ income, promoting agricultural output and building new countries.To play a better leading role, finance funds increase continuously on supporting the leading enterprises of agricultural industrialization. However,"Does the financial supporting realize the original goals?" which has caused the attention of professionals. Many scholars have given studies on this by positive analysis or normative analysis.Most scholars regarded "supporting the leading enterprises is supporting farmers" as the logical starting point so they took the leading enterprises’performance as the judging standard of financial supporting.Many of them drew a same conclusion that the financial supporting could not promote the enterprises’performance so the supporting policy was ineffective.But that is right only when the profit mechanism is effective between the leading enterprises and farmers. However, in reality, the profit mechanism is ineffective so it is not reasonable to replace the financial supporting performance with the leading enterprises’ performance. Fair, reasonable performance index is the key to judge whether the financial supporting policy is effective. Only by this way we can answer "how is the financial supporting policy".This paper established the evaluation index system based on the stakeholders and used the factor analysis method to quantify the financial supporting policy performance which provided possibility to explore the factors affecting financial support policy performance through positive analysis.Many scholars didn’t give a further study on "why is so" or just gave little normative analysis but no positive analysis.Based on the quantified financial supporting performance index this paper gave a positive analysis on which is the main factors to affect the financial supporting policy performance. Then a comforting but different from most previous scholars’ conclusion appeared:The financial supporting policy is effective and greater is the financial supporting, greater is the performance.Finally, on the basis of empirical research, this paper gave many suggestions on how to improve the financial supporting policy performance from the improvement of leading enterprises’ external and internal environment.This paper contained five main parts. The first part was about the literature review, research direction, research methods and line of research. The second part gave a basis understanding on the development situation of leading enterprises and the situation of financial supporting policy and established the evaluation index system. The third part was on how to quantify the financial supporting policy performance and the fourth part was about which were the main factors to affect the financial supporting policy performance. Based on the positive analysis of the third and the fourth part the fifth part gave many suggestions on how to improve the performance of financial supporting policy.