A History Of Preposition In Modern Beijing Dialect (1750-1950)

Research on Modern Chinese Preposition has been hot recently ,and made many achievements,but some Limitations are Very obvious:Some are fragmentary and unsystematic in context;some of them focuses on development of Initial,Middle,regardless of Late;most of them are synchronic,lack of diachronic description. So We will analysis and research Preposition in Beijing dialect(1750～1950) comprehensively and systematically,which not only embodies its feasibility but aiso is better to show its thematic treatment.We believe,Implementation of this program will not only clear the development of Preposition,recognize Modern Chinese Preposition thoroughly, but also Play an important role in Constructing preposition and Chinese preposition theory.This Program aims at an entire examination and systematic study on the diachronic change of Preposition in Beijing dialect . During specific application, we uses the methods, some of which are both synchronic and diachronic ,some of them are both quantitative and qualitative:first, after dividing three periods, select Dream of red mansions,The Biography of the Heroic Youth,Under the Pure Red Banner as representatives respectively; second , analysis preposition system concretly,which consists of"Time&Place","Object&Scope","Dependence&Aproach","Cause&Purpose".what's more,we analysis any one of them in many aspects,such as grammar,semantics and pragmatics. Finally,On the basis of analysis and comparision with some synonyms,disclose the features,laws of evolution Objectively.