The Academic Development Of The Southern Song And Poetry Rheology

In Southern Song Dynasty, ideologies were quite lively. Famous scholarswere constantly emerging and many academic schools arised in succession.Developed ideologies produced great effect on literature. How to show the styleand features of poetic circles under the inflence of philosophy form macro—angles, which is the aim of my research. The paper is divided into two parts: The first part is consisted of four chapters. It tries to expound the style andfeatures of poetic circles in earlier half period of the Southern Song Dynasty. Inthis part, the author make definition for poet group under chunqiu learning andreveal the transition of the poems with Wantang style to classic. In addition, thewriters in the background of the rise of Lixue advocated the poems with pureand light aesthetic features that had been styled by Tao yuanming andWeiyingwu in a big way , which is the author want to expound clearly. The second part is divided into five chapters. This part tries to go futherinto the tendency of poetic circles which which was affected by the ideologies inlater period of the Southern Song Dynasty. In this part , the author tries todescribe the styles of poems under Xinxue comprehensively and the transtition ofpoems which was initiated by Lixue ideas. In last chapter, the author indicatedthe orientation of the main trend in the poetic circle with lots of proof.In conclusion, the author asserts that the literature thoughts, changes arebased on the ideology changes. It is not the special literary phenomenon in theSouthern Song Dynasty, it shows regular patterns between all dynasties.