Research On Supply Chain Management And Application In Coal Industry Group

Economic globalization and diversified demands from customers impel the markets all over the world to compete severely. As a traditional mining resources oriented enterprise, the large and comprehensive group management mode of the coal industry group cannot meet the demands of the new competitive situation. The rising of scientific and technological development and knowledge economy adds a profound meaning to management which must involve the whole process of enterprise activities including that of supplier, salesman, customer etc. For management, it is no longer the traditional sense of "vertical integration" mode but "horizonal integration" . Global manufacturing and the mode of supply chain management(SCM) is the typical idea of "horizonal integration" .Under this macro environment, this thesis laid special emphasis on SCM and its application in coal industry groups. SCM developed through harsh market competition and has a history of more than 20 years during which many scholars and administrative constantly put new theory, new technology into apply SCM so as to enrich and strengthen its theory and practical skills such as military logistics, business process reengineering, information tech and artificial intelligence. All theories and methods mentioned above make great contributions to the development of SCM. Thereafter virtual supply chain (VSC) , agile supply chain(ASC) come into being which demand a high level in basic management on the one hand, from the aspect of research object, on the other hand, most research concentrate on manufacturing industry and retailing industry while less on supply chain in coal industry. Most of the theory is confined to academic research which doesn' t adapt to our coal industry group completely.On the basis of comprehensive analysis of SCM, the author establishes a supply chain management model which meets the demands of coal industry group in China. On choosing supply chain partnership, the existing document emphasize the establishment of the index and its methods. This thesis makes the following research: establishing combination evaluation model based on previous work; in recent year, a great research has been made and many achievements have been got about the technical issues in supply chain such as purchase problem but electric purchase as a relatively advanced method plays an important role.in coal industry supply chain; long time ago foreignexperts have started their research in stocking issues. These previous research are only about inventory optimizing strategy for single enterprise. With the development of SCM and finding of bullwhip of SCM, the scholars at home and abroad shift their eyes on the optimizing of whole supply chain invertory. Recent research focus on invertory method and states that various inventory methods should be made according to different materials and its market structure.All in all, new ideas are summarized as follows,(1) Establishing coal industry group apply chain (outer chain, inner chain)which meet the demands of Chinese coal industry management. Through research on the current situation of Chinese coal industry, the author puts forward the basic frame, analysis of its organization basis, basic rules and basic objects .(2) On the choosing of cooperative partnership, a supply chain cooperative model has been made based on fuzzy evaluation, artificial neural netwrork , extension theory and combination evaluation ?(3) A systematic design method has been chosen to analyze thoroughly electric purchasing system in coal industry group supply chain. Based on current analysis, concrete analysis of electric purchasing system from all aspects of model, network structure, network safety and functionalstructure has been made.(4)Putting forward ABC and market analogy methods by taking into consideration traits of material management in supply chain. Its practical application greatly improves the scientific nature.