| Xinjiang as a typical oasis economy always gives us the impression of confliction between nature and mankind, desert and oasis as well. The establishment of scientific development outlook, which mainly acquire sustainable development, gives us a new angle and chance to discuss the relation between oasis and economy, desert and economy. The objective of this dissertation is the study of sustainable development of oasis economy. Through the research into Marxism, which is the theoretical foundation of Population Resource Environment Economics, the dissertation further discusses the content method principle and essence of Population Resource Environment Economics, and gets a clear understanding of these. Then we use the basic principle of Population Resource Environment Economics to analysis economic problems in Xinjiang. In the end, the dissertation puts forward that sustainable development of oasis economy won't develop without be opened, fourth more the open and the development must be with new connotation, appropriate scale, content and technology of development and opening-up are critical factors for the booming of Xinjiang.The dissertation includes four parts: introduction, theoretical foundation, history of oasis economy and model analysis as well.In the first part, it shows the significance that why to study and the research situation at home and abroad. Then it introduces its research method, intention, main view and deficiency.The second part includes the second chapter and the third chapter; it shows the basis of theory and principles. The content of the second chapter is the ideology and the core of sustainable development. Sustainable development belongs to Marxism and reforms the traditional economy.In the third chapter, according to Marx's natural force theory, a point of view is formulated, that is environment can't create values, but contribute to the forming and transferring of values. Based on it, this chapter advances material compensation and value compensation in three productive departs. This chapter also provides research premise, target and content of the subjection.The third part, history, present and future of Oasis economy, includes the forth and fifth chapter. The forth chapter generally introduces the developing history of Oasis economy, and positively analyses developing and opening characteristics of Oasis economy. Economy fluctuation was acute during planed economy time but steady during market-oriented economy time. The common ground of these two stages is that the obvious feature of economic increase is the extensive way. The fifth chapter analyses the restrict factors of sustainable development of Oasis economy and then finds the contradictions. And gives countermeasure in details.The forth part, appraisement and conclusions, includes the sixth chapter and the last part. It suggests that the most importance work of government to do now is transfer functions, while the most significant is increasing the expenditure for education and the reproduction of environment. In concluding, Wildness is as important as oasis in sustainable development of Oasis economy.There are six innovative points in the dissertation as follows:1,The establishment of new outlook on development will be a good chance for the development of Oasis economy. Sustainable development of Oasis economy should not only reflect the coordination, but also more meaningful of studies and solves the contradictions. The dissertation has the view that the key to realize sustainable development of Population Resource Environment Economics is to expand the expenditure on science and education. At the meantime, in order to change the underdeveloped condition, we should draw institution innovation and transference of government as soon as possible. So, the market can act freely under the changes. 2,The dissertation analyses the features of extensive economic increase by the opening and development of Oasis economy. It suggests that sustainable development of XinJiang economy may benefit...
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