The Research Of Southwest Minority Harmonious Personality

Ethnic group is an important form of social existence. There are differences among ethnic groups in culture, customs, habits, etc., and they exist in the same nature and the same community as a whole. China is a multi-ethnic country, and all ethnic groups have a long history, splendid culture, they living and working in the land of the motherland for a long time. In the course of historical development, all ethnic groups have developed a dependency relationship between the co-existence in the economy, learnning from each other, mutual exchanges and absorption in cultural exchange, they have developed the splendid Chinese culture together, and have formed the nation's fine cultural traditions and national characteristics. Southwest of China is the main inhabited areas of ethnic minorities, in the long-term process of social development, they have formed a series of personality characteristics in the natural, social, and others live in harmony, In the process of building a harmonious society, Southwest minorities should be carried out continuous self-improvement under the premise of keeping in national characteristics, having a nation better in the process of social development.The number of the researchers is small and the methods they used are almost the same, especially in the study of personality of ethnic minorities. So this is still a new topic in related fields, and a topic of great significance.The content of the study focuses on the vector and the influencing factors of the personality of the Southwest ethnic minorities, the current situation and changes of the harmonious personality of the Southwest ethnic minorities:1, Make a detailed analysis of the main carrier of southwest ethnic minorities personality such as literature, clothing decoration, national proverb, national festivals, etc, finding out the national character implied, pointing out the influencing factors of national character on this basis, such as national geographical environment, the nation's way of life, the development of national history, religious beliefs.2, Combining with literature analysis and the results of field survey, put forward a theory concept of harmonious personality of southwest ethnic minority, and plait a harmonious personality scale of Southwest ethnic minorities, which includes three factors of the self-harmony, interpersonal harmony, the harmony with nature, including eight sub-dimension of development, groups like, responsibility, and acceptance, inclusiveness, openness, caring, respect, and its reliability and validity reaches the basic requirements of psychometric.3,Start a survey of harmonious personality southwest minority with a sample of adult ethnic minorities in the southwest,through the comparing the otherness, probing the characteristics of harmonious personality southwest minority on various demographic variables.The results show that harmonious personality of ethnic minorities in the southwest has a certain statistical group differences in sex, age, education, principal places of residence, and demographic variables of different ethnic groups.4, With cattell 16 personality factor test, measured randomly southwest minorities regions 704 adults, understanding the whole distribution trend of southwest minority personality characteristics; Compared differences between social personality standards and the general southwest minorities'personality. The results show that southwest minority adults'common expression is optimistic, cheerful, warm and friendly.5, Using field survey methods, centering in Dai residential--bamboo buildings, and through presenting and analyzing a series of factors related to bamboo buildings, show that it can be said that Dai bamboo buildings is an excellent example of harmony between man and nature.6, Investigates the difference in han and dai using implicit experimental, and discusses in different crowd implicit attitude, whether there is significant difference and researches if there is a significant correlation between explicit attitude.Overall, this study has some development and innovation in the following areas:1,In the study object, choose the non-college-student adults whose ages are over 18, widening the scope of personality research of ethnic minorities.2,In the study content, based on theoretical analysis and field surveys, prepare a harmonious personality scale with good reliability and validity, and conduct a large-scale survey and analysis,and analyze the impact of the southwest minority subjects harmonious personal background variables on personality, and reveal the status of its harmonious personality, and probe a basic path of training harmonious personality for ethnic minorities of southwest China as a basis for this.3, In research methods, mainly using questionnaire survey and literature analysis, combining field surveys, interviews and other methods at the same time, theory and empirical cross-validation, quantitative and qualitative combination,have a research of the southwest Minority's character from multi-angle, multi-disciplinary.