Game, Coordination And The Development Of Society

Purport and Train of Thought:The purport of this paper is to make a thorough inquiry for the route of social development, of course, the meaning of social development we studied is not extensive, but focus on economic growth. In this paper, we adhere to the theory of labor-value, and look on labor as the source of social development. However, what we uphold is not the traditional theory of labor-value, but the theory of effective labor-value, which maintains that the real source comes from effective labor. During the socializing production, the effective degree of labor is depended on the coordination between labors, and coordination is becoming the motive power of the development of society with the society pushing on.Since coordination is the fundamental impetus and source, we should seek the means to promote it for the purpose of the development of society. For this reason, we probe the coordination from all aspects.On the micro-angle, we study two aspects. On one side, we reexamine the main current game theory from individual view, unearth its disadvantages, and put forward a mechanism of coordination that will lead to the balance of cooperation. On the other side, we revise the theory of firm from organization view, analyze and compare the efficiency of all kinds of firms.On the macro-angle, we make out the new characteristic that the society emerges day by day firstly, and find that a new intellect-society is coming. On this basis, we explore the evolution trail of the mechanism of coordination secondly. After that, we analyze the role of government and its evolution. At the last, we research the spontaneous society order on the basis of two mechanisms of market and law, and find out the limitation of them.By the studying of all the aspects, we come to an important conclusion that the identification of moral principles is the basis on which each coordination mechanism can work effectively. Therefore, we go on to probe the birth, development, evolution and the crisis of ethics, and appeal for the construction of ethics. On the other hand, we examine humanity, the foundation of ethics, dating from its origin, and point out that the mechanism achieving one's goal by benefiting others is in conformity with human's sociability.At the end of this paper, we call on that our society should reestablish the sense of value and ethics for enhancing the social coordination and push society foreword.Structure and Brief Contents:In order to expound our purport systematically, this paper is divided into five sections and twelve chapters as follows:The first section"General View: Source-exploring for the Development of the Society", namely chapter one, is the guiding principle of the whole paper. The first chapter"Coordination: Source of the Development of Society"is to explore the source of the development of society for the purport of this paper. In this chapter, we adhere to the theory of labor-value that means that the development of society originates from labor-value in essence. Nevertheless, we find some logic drawbacks in the traditional theory of labor-value when we reexamine it. Especially, we find that labor-time can not be the yardstick measuring the quantity of labor-value exactly. Hence, we correct and develop the theory of labor-value, raise the theory of effective labor-value. According to this new theory, only the effective labor congealed in goods is the real source of value.In commodity society, the efficiency of labor is rooted in coordination between labors,...