Research On Enterprise Knowledge Innovation Architecture Of Supporting Dynamic Competence

In market economy environment with intense competition, the knowledge is regarded as the most valuable strategic resource in enterprise and it is believed that knowledge innovation is the main method to construct the enterprise's core competence and dynamic competence. It becomes one of focal points paid much attention by the entrepreneur and scholar in recent years that how to construct the enterprise's core competence and dynamic competence through knowledge innovation, and how to maintain the sustainable competitive advantage in external environment with intense change.This dissertation is mainly to research the characteristic of enterprise's knowledge resource, knowledge innovation process, knowledge assert, knowledge innovation network, the evolution of the enterprise's core competence based on the dynamic competence, and the dynamic business system of supporting knowledge innovation. Based on above, enterprise knowledge innovation architecture is constructed. The main research content is included in following six aspects:(1) Some essential characteristics of knowledge as enterprise's core competence and strategic resources are researched on the basis of human cognition process. These characteristics include: dynamic course characteristic, tacit characteristic of core knowledge, characteristic of embedded context, and uncertainty of knowledge value realization. The effects of these characteristics on contraction of enterprise dynamic competence are analysed.(2) A model of enterprise knowledge innovation is constructed. The mode of enterprise knowledge innovation and its effect on enterprise dynamic competence are analyzed. Based on above, the paper constructs a knowledge innovation architecture of supporting enterprise dynamic competence, which includes enterprise vision, enterprise strategy, knowledge asset, knowledge innovation process, knowledge innovation dynamic operation system, knowledge innovation network as well as commercial operation pattern; and then the relations among the factors and the processes in the architecture is analyzed.(3) The conception of knowledge "meta asset" is first put forward, and the intrinsic factors that knowledge asset becomes Meta asset are researched. It is posted that knowledge innovation can realize the multiplication of the knowledge asset itself and other assert. Through the multiplication model of knowledge asset, the reciprocity between knowledge asset and knowledge innovation is discussed. The dual character of core competent is discussed dialectically and the formation mechanism of core rigidity is also probed. The negative influence of the core rigidity on enterprise knowledge innovation is studied form four dimensions: thinking convention, competence trap, routine and predilection, and the static value. The periodicity of core competence and characteristic of dynamic competence are analyzed. Finally, the enterprise dynamic competence essence is revealed based on the SWOT.(4) The formation background, the operation mechanism of the knowledge innovation network, and its effect on knowledge innovation and enterprise competence construction are researched from formation mechanism, connection mechanism and innovation efficiency of the knowledge innovation network. After that, combined the innovation resource distribution and the present situation of enterprise's knowledge innovation in our country, the necessity of constructing enterprise knowledge innovation network is analyzed and some advice is proposed.(5) The dynamic business system of enterprise knowledge innovation is constructed based on the knowledge context situation theory. This system is composed of structural elements (included organizational structure, infrastructure, knowledge innovation network, human resource and drive mechanism), non-structural elements (included enterprise vision, strategy, values, enterprise culture), and process elements (included depth dialogue, dynamic collaboration innovation process, sharing cognition pattern, experiment and confirmation). In the dynamic business system, enterprise realizes knowledge innovation, constructs dynamic competence through the ASECID knowledge innovation spiral process.(6) The theories and views in this dissertation are confirmed by the case from Chery Automoile Company (CAC). CAC's knowledge innovation architecture, core competence, formation process of core competence and the dynamic competence is analysed. The result of case analyse indicates that the core competence is constructed only through independence innovation, knowledge innovation network is main way for new enterprise to create predominance, knowledge asset is foundation of innovation, enterprise strategy decides knowledge innovation pattern and efficiency, government's guidance and supports is also essential.This dissertation emphasizes on development of enterprise dynamic competence. In order to enhance efficiency and effect, it researches the rule of enterprise knowledge innovation and advances a knowledge innovation architecture. We hope the above research provide guidance for enterprise knowledge innovation and competence establishment.