Study On The Building Model Of Eco-industrial Park In Jilin Province

Industrial civilization free man from the slash-and-burn cultivation, and the progress of productivity brought about material wealth and satisfied the continual increasing material requisite. In the meantime, people have to endure the threat and the destruction to their self-living environment. Linear production model hardly continued, we must find a new type production model and industrial form to meet the need of sustainable and sound development for human society. People are gradually accepting and practicing the industrial ecology based on natural circular theory.The important practice of the industrial ecology is to set up eco-industrial parks. Eco-industrial park is a new type of industrial park, which is designed and constructed on the requirement of cleaner production, theory of circular economy as well as the principles of ecology. It connects different factories or enterprises by the way of transmitting material flow or energy flow, to form industrial symbiosis networks by sharing the resource and mutual exchange by-products. Under this pattern, "by-product" of one producing process may be the raw material of another process. In order to explore material closed circular, energy conservation system and minimum discharge of the waste, it set up the circular pathway by imitating the natural circular system as"producer—consumer-- decomposer"in the industrial system. Since 1990's, EIP has become the topic of development for the world industrial parks.China explored constructing EIP positively which reflected"the newly industrial mechanisms". Constructing EIP is the necessary choice to develop the industry in Jilin Province, it propels society development in environment friendly and resource saving, conforms to the requirements of energy-saving and waste-reducing, fits the model of circular economy development, thus provides the references for regional eco-industrial park.Based on the analysis of the resources, industrial structure and ecological environment in Jilin Province, study the model of EIP construction in Jilin Province, taking the sustainable development theory, circular economy theory, ecological principles, ecological economics principle as guiding ideology, using the technological methods of cleaner production assessment, life cycle assessment, industrial metabolize, systems project, landscape ecological assessment, management information system, and using the assessment system including economic development, material reduction and circulation, pollution control and park management.This article discusses the construction models of the automobile EIP, petrochemical EIP, agricultural products processing EIP, pharmaceutical EIP and Zhangjia EIP, combine the real EIP with the virtue EIP to structure the eco-industrial net. It wants to open up a path for the EIP development by cleaning production in the enterprises and constructing EIP in the region, to reduce environmental pollution, improve product quality, reduce material and energy consumption, raise the utilization rate of resources, resolve the contradiction between high-speed economic growth and raw materials, energy supply shortage, and finally realize the development of circular economy and resolve the contradiction between economic development and environmental protection .The distribution of EIP in Jilin Province should take the industrial foundation and the resources superiority as the core, constructs the space system of the leading industry and the superiority industry. According to the actual situation in various regions,as well as its demonstration effect and the driving effect, decides the suitable type and scale of the industry, distributes rationally, avoids the repetition construction. In addition to the core business, there are some enterprises that is loose-type, geographically far from the park, but can be driven deeply into the park. So it can promote the coordinated development of economy, society and environment for the entire region. Strengthen the management of eco-industrial park and guarantee its healthy and sustainable development.In this paper, there are three main innovation points: firstly, based on the superiority of the local resources and industry, combining the typical case study with the basic theory, technological study, explores the construction model of EIPs in Jilin Province, taking the automobile EIP, petrochemical EIP, agricultural products processing EIP, pharmaceutical EIP as examples. Secondly, on the basis of establishing EIP in various regions, discusses the establishment pattern of eco-industrial network among the entire province scope. Thirdly, in province region, optimize the distribution of real EIPs and virtual EIPs.