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Research On Co-Evolutionary Theories And Performance Evaluation Method Of Industrial Innovation System

Posted on:2009-05-03Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q D LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:1119360245964588Subject:Technical Economics and Management
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The industry innovation is a graveness research realm which has background of ages. The industrial innovation activity has some characteristics, such as comprehensive, system, multilayer and fulfillment etc. The industry innovation is one of the basic motives of social development. It is a key of industrial structure adjustment and upgrade and the only way of economic development. For the economic development of one country, the key is developing industrial economy and promoting its international competition ability. Innovation is important to promote industrial upgrading and international competition ability. The ability of international competition mostly behaves the ability of industrial innovation finally. So, it is extremely important for establishing and improving industrial innovation system, which is an important building part of national innovation system. The concept of the industrial innovation system tries to provide us a viewpoint of industrial innovation with multidimensional, comprehensive, dynamical, evolutional character. It can make us catch on better structure and boundary, organization and their relation, learning process, innovation and production, co-evolutional process of system etc. Clearly there are a lot of research on industry, including lots of industrial aspects. But they do not escape from former research direction. It is just start for research on industrial innovation. Particularly, it is a beginning stage for the research on industrial innovation system. There is a little research result about connotation, character, driving power of industrial innovation. Some scholars also tried to set up the model of industrial innovation system. But there are very few researches on buildup, structure, function, evolutional mechanism, co-evolutional theory of industrial innovation system. The academic system of industrial innovation system does not come into being still. There are a great deal of problem of theory and practice on how carry out technology upgrading and developing of industry by constructing innovation system. So, research on industrial innovation system will be arisen border of research on innovation realm. It has important strategic meaning to the long-term development of our country. It has urgent realistic meaning to actual problem of our industry, district and business enterprise.This paper combines the theories research with the cases analysis, and integrates comprehensively development economics, technical economics, econometrics, industrial economics, innovational economics, systemic theories and evolutionary theories and method. The paper begins to make an analysis to enclose Co-evolutionary theories and evaluation method of industrial innovation system. The paper analyzes building blocks, structure and functions of industrial innovation system, and discusses evolutionary mechanism and Coordinated Evolutionary process of industrial innovation system, and sets up evaluation model of industrial innovation system and evaluation index system. According to the above-mentioned analysis, the paper puts up substantial analysis with five Hi-tech industries for example, analyzes reason of"systemic malfunction", and put forward corresponding countermeasure. The main contents' arrangement is as follow:Chapter 1, introduction. First, this chaper illustrates background of the thesis and research purpose and meaning of the thesis. Then, this chapter finds out the main research contents of the article and puts forward the key problem to resolve, and make the technique route and the research method of the article, settles for method and logic foundation for fulfilling the paper.Chapter 2, domestic and international's research condition currently and the related theories overview. Beginning with the formation and development of the innovation theories, we adopt method of literature search, and begin to analyze surrounding innovation system theories, national innovation system theories, industrial innovation theories, evolutional economic theories. We must make clear development course and present condition of correlative theories, in order to have a stabile foundation and investigative direction.Chapter 3, research on basic theories of industrial innovation system. first, this chapter analyzes meaning, characteristic, participators, object, levels, influencing factors and innovation pattern. Then, this part stresses meaning, building blocks, structure and function of industrial innovation system.Chapter 4, research on evolutional mechanism of industrial innovation system. this chaptert analyzes motivity mechanism, knowledge transferring mechanism, learning mechanism, technique mechanism, market mechanism, network mechanism and self-organizing mechanism of industrial innovation system.Chapter 5, research on co-evolutional theories of industrial innovation system. this chapter analyzes knowledge co-evolutional theories in the industrial innovation system, and puts up better dynamic process model of industrial innovation, particular investigates co-evolutional theories of industrial innovation system.Chapter 6, research on performance evaluation method of industrial innovation system. first, this chapter investigates performance evaluation theories of industrial innovation system, puts up two aspect to evaluate performance of innovation system: synthesizing capacity and systemic efficiency, sets up and interprets evaluating model separately. Finally, this part sets up relation evaluating model between synthesizing capacity and systemic efficiency.Chapter 7, research on performance evaluation of high-tech industrial innovation system in china. First, this part evaluates synthesizing capacity of five high-tech industrial innovation system in china, and analyzes them from two facets: horizontal and vertical, and analyzes variety and evolvement of innovation system. Secondly, the part analyzes systemic efficiency, points out technique efficiency and size efficiency and their change, compares different systems. Thirdly, basing on formerly result, the paper analyzes effect on systemic efficiency from systemic factors ability by using relation model. Finally, the part points out reason of"system malfunction", and puts forward corresponding countermeasures for industrial innovation systems in china.Chapter 8, the research conclusion and outlook. This part sums up the mainly research conclusion in the article, and against the shortage in the article's research, put forward the research outlook, establish a direction for the future research.Which the paper will settle for pivotal problem is as follow:①The connotation of industrial innovation and industrial innovation system.②The building block, structure and function of industrial innovation system.③The evolutional mechanism of industrial innovation system.④Co-evolutional theories of industrial innovation system.⑤Performance evaluation method and index systems of industrial innovation system.⑥Reason of"system malfunction"and corresponding countermeasures.Through the research, the paper points out that industrial innovation have an important status and effect in the international politics and economic competition. Industrial innovation means integration of a series of innovative activities that the actors(government, business enterprise etc.) of industrial innovation make use of systemic innovation, technique innovation, organization innovation, environment innovation and combination innovation, take full advantage of social resource and ability, promote production, development and diffuse of knowledge, foster arisen industry or reconstruct original industry and improve competition ability of original industry or make it acquire important breakthrough, impel industrial development.Industrial innovation system bases on evolutional theories of economy and have a closely relation on national innovation system. It is never-ending change and evolutes in the dynamic process. It is a network system that takes business enterprise activity as center, takes knowledge development as foundation, takes market need as motive, takes policy control as direction, take good domestic and international environment as guarantee, takes carrying out particular industrial innovation as target.Industrial innovation system includes four building blocks: boundary and demand, knowledge foundation and technique, participators and network, institution. Its structure means combining form or relation pattern of systemic factors in room and time, their interactional mode and order in the running process of system. Enterprises take center in industrial innovation system, there are interrelation different enterprise or between enterprise and other actors. But those interrelations are affected and restricted by innovation environmental. Its function is undertaking innovation process, innovation development and innovation diffuse. An industrial innovation system should be provided with such functions as development and diffuse of knowledge, affecting investigative direction, carrying through experiment, promoting market emergence, legitimization, accommodating and optimizing resource, flowing and sharing resource.Industrial innovation system is a dynamic and evolutional system. it is come into being by interaction between participators and collective effect such evolutional mechanism as motivity mechanism, knowledge transferring mechanism, learning mechanism, technique mechanism, market mechanism, network mechanism and self-organizing mechanism in a established institution environment. It need to create and maintain an ecosystem, not just import or introduce new knowledge from collaborative partners; it also needs to co-evolve with the network partners in daily management. In co-evolutional process of industrial innovation system, in the phase of exploration of novel combinations variety abounds, there is little selection by the newly emerging institutional environment and feedback affecting new knowledge base. In the phase of exploitation, from the phase of consolidation to generalization selection by newly formed institutions become strong, network institutions begin to come forth. Feedback to institutional environment from learning result affects violently network institutions, but effect to knowledge base and demand condition become weak. In the phase of exploitation, there is an increasing selection for demand and network institutions by competition, but with limited feedback to institutional environment. In the phase of newly exploration, from the phase of differentiation to reciprocation there is strong feedback from network institutions, demand and knowledge base, but selection by institutional environment become weak.Performance analysis not only makes us comprehend better the running status, character and motivity of industrial innovation system, but also helps constitutors of policy understand better the running status of system in the currently institutional environment, and compare the running efficiency of policy. Certainly, for some industrial innovation system in a certain time, we can not point out straightly that they are good or bad. We must carry through horizontal and vertical analysis, find systemic difference, then enterprises may have a corresponding decision-making, and related departments of state may take into account to make up systemic weakness and to promote systemic stabilization and improve industrial competition basing on those difference. Analyzing method of industrial innovation system is a powerful structure of analyzing method, because it makes innovation as analysis center, and it can capture difference between systems. So, by analyzing method of innovation system, we can make certain some special problems concerned about by policies.Finally, the thesis analyzes the reason of"systemic malfunction"from 5 aspects: individual learning shortage, personnel train irrationality; factor function mistiness, organization learning ability weak; interaction shortage of innovation factors, innovation network distemperedness; industrial innovation motivity shortage, object ambiguity; running environment of system faultiness, and put forward corresponding countermeasure.
Keywords/Search Tags:Industrial innovation system, Coordinated Evolution, Performance evaluation, Evolutional mechanism, Index system
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