Research On The Transformation Questions Of Resource-based City To Modernization City

How the resource-based city could realize its transformation has been a world-wide question. It has been put on our schedule. Our resource-based cities are frequently built on the core of resource exploitation. So the city development depends greatly on the resource industry. Meanwhile the city seems to be a good one with poor foundation and high level industrialization, the enterprise function and city function highly mixed because of its bumping on the resource exploitation without long-time economic accumulation and preparation. The obvious character of our resource-based city development is using the environment to push the city economy increase. Seen from sustainable development, the resource-based cities'transformation is necessary. The resource-based cities'transformation is extremely urgent according to the old industry base promotion, regional economic synergy development, national energy safety and our country development.On the base of reading the thesis on the resource-based city development and transformation, the paper summarizes and evaluates these results, then pays attention to the resource-based industry and resource-based city development characters and laws, grasps the resource-based city's running laws and characters. The paper introduces our resource-based city's history and characters and pays more attention to the necessity of our resource-based city transformation. Combined with the experience of overseas resource-based city transformation describe and compare, the paper obtains the concrete evidence that different action should be taken according with different resource reserves.On the way of analyzing the gaps between our resource-based cities and modernization cities, the paper describes our resource-based cities transformation conditions, including city form, economy base, people structure etc. On the base of this, the paper gets our resource-based cities transformation obstacles. Macroscopic ones are area, environment, and traditional economic system hindering industry structure adjust; invest system shortage, the idea of our resource-based cities transformation delays the suitable time and unfavorable policy to industry structure adjust. Microscopic ones are enterprise human resource shortage, state operated enterprise running short-comings holding on reform; the enterprise heavy burden lacking technique innovation; too many enterprise debts; poor enterprise management with efficient falling down and difficult to roll up money and reform by themselves.The paper analyses the main contents and strategies of our resource-based cities transformation to modernization one. The economic development mode should increase our resource-based cities transformation support and develop other kinds of leading industry instead of the resource-based one. All these should be chosen according to concrete practice to take the way as prolong industry chain or develop new industry. The technique development mode should incentive enterprise to be innovation actor, strengthen technique cooperation inner city and realize the innovation, broke the way dependence and renewal regional economy, handle the relation between in and out of plans. The society development mode should take the head of cycle economy and push forward the consume cycle.The paper evaluates the resource-based city transformation ability on the way of entropy. The resource-based city transformation ability means the abilities which the resource-based city transformation should have include resource, economy, technique and society, environment development capability. So the paper sets up the evaluation system including four sub-systems, such as resource, economy, technique and society, environment. Daqing is taken as the example to evaluate the transformation ability by evaluating the four sub-systems'entropy and getting the whole entropy value of transformation ability, then it gets the collusion that Daqing is of high level transformation ability.Above all, based on the paper studies, some suggests are given to promote our resource-based cities transformation to modernization ones and our resource-based cities transformation stimulate run freely.