| Independent innovation has become the strategy of our country, increase own innovationcapacity, optimize configuration of resource of science and technology is the key. Theallocation efficiency of China’s low, promoting the regional science and technology resourceallocation efficiency to promote the regional independent innovation has importantsignificance. Therefore, this article in regional science technology resources allocation andindependent innovation of test based on analysis for innovation, the regional science andtechnology resource allocation mechanism and pattern, for the construction of independentinnovation of regional science technology resources allocation efficiency evaluation model,for the science and technology of our country area resource optimize configuration to providedecision-making reference.First of all, the paper analyzed the China’s regional innovation and regional science andtechnology resource configuration status and problems. In clear regional independentinnovation ability connotation and constitution as well as the Regional Science&technologyresources connotation, function and features on the basis of our country, the regionalindependent innovation capacity, environmental capacity, input output capacity, potentialcapacity and technological resources, environment and the output is the status analysis, foundthe regional science technology resources allocation in China are part of regional science andtechnology resource configuration, low efficiency of regional science and technology resourceallocation structure to be optimized, regional science and technology resource allocationequity level needs to be raised, regional science and technology resource allocation andrelated systems to promote synergy problem.Secondly, the paper examines the regional science and technology resource allocationand the relationship between the independent innovation. In the regional science andtechnology resource allocation and Regional Indigenous Innovation Based on analysis of theassumptions and the establishment of model, with the method of canonical correlationanalysis was carried out31provinces and cities of China in2009in configuration of resourceof science and technology and own innovation related inspection, certificate of regionalscience technology resources allocation can effectively promote the regional independentinnovation ability promotion. Again, the paper has analyzed the independent innovation oriented regional science andtechnology resource optimal allocation mechanism. For independent innovation of regionalscience and technology resource allocation mechanism includes the regional science andtechnology resource allocation and regional independent innovation coupling mechanism ofregional science and technology resource to optimize configuration, promote the regionalindependent innovation and independent innovation oriented mechanism of regional scienceand technology resource allocation mechanism of realization. Regional science andtechnology resource allocation and regional independent innovation coupling mechanismincludes objectives, elements, process and mechanism from four aspects of couplingrelationship between regional science and technology resource to optimize configuration,promote independent innovation mechanism for regional science technology resourcesallocation and promote original innovation, integrated innovation and digest absorb innovateagain, for independent innovation of regional science and technology resource allocation therealization mechanism for public choice mechanism and the inner mechanism of economics.Thereafter, research oriented to the independent innovation of regional science andtechnology resource allocation optimization model. From the main body of innovation andscience and technology resource type two aspects of regional science and technology resourceallocation optimization model analysis dimensions of regional science and technology,optimize the allocation of resources modes are classified, and the construction of regionalscience and technology resource allocation optimization model, and then from thegovernment leading, enterprise drive mode, research institutions and other aspects of drivingmodel of regional science and technology resource allocation optimization of single drivemode, from the middle-School-research pattern, funds-Talent-technical mode, patent-technology-service mode and other aspects of regional science and technology resourceallocation of joint driving mode, cooperative mode, from the main resource cooperation modeand industrial technology alliance mode and other aspects of regional science and technologyresource allocation of cooperative mode.Then, the paper has constructed for independent innovation of regional sciencetechnology resources allocation efficiency evaluation model and the empirical study. On thedefinition of the independent innovation of science and technology resources allocationefficiency and evaluation based on the connotation, analysis of regional science technology resources allocation efficiency evaluation of the function and the principle, the construction ofregional science and technology resource allocation efficiency evaluation model, indexsystem is designed, the selection of fusion of traditional DEA, improved DEA and DEAcomposite DEA method combined with2009,31provinces and cities of China the allocationefficiency of science and technology resources as the object of the evaluation and empiricalanalysis, obtains our country future can be obtained from the optimization configuration ofresource of science and technology environment and enhance the scientific and technologicalresources output capacity of two aspects to further improve the efficiency of resourceallocation in conclusion.Finally, the paper proposed the independent innovation oriented regional science andtechnology resource allocation optimization countermeasures. From strengthening theindependent innovation oriented regional configuration of resource of science and technologyorganization, the establishment of regional configuration of resource of science andtechnology and independent innovation integration system, the establishment of governmentand market a combination of science and technology resource allocation mechanism, createbenefit of regional science technology resources allocation efficiency of the culture andenvironment in the independent innovation oriented regional science and technology resourceallocation optimization countermeasures. |
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