Research On The Size And Composition Of Government Expenditure About Peole’s Livelihood And Its Optimization In China

The people’s livelihood finance is based on the condition of our country at thisstage,and is mode of public finance with Chinese characteristics. The proposed conceptof people’s livelihood finances means that China’s transition from a purely economicconstruction as the center for the development of the economy and people’s livelihooddouble protection. This shows that China’s economy and society has entered a new stage.However, any concept into reality requires time and continuous exploration, so theconstruction of people’s livelihood finances should be change in from the size andstructure in spending of the people’s livelihood finances as a starting point. The paperattempts to examine China’s fiscal expenditure on input size and structure of thelivelihood of the people in the field, analyzes it empirically, and reveals the developmenttrend and the problem. On the basis of depth of the main reasons problems of scale andstructure of the people’s livelihood finances spending proposed optimization suggestionsof how to build the people’s livelihood finances target.The first chapter is the introduction part for paving the way of the paper unfolds.The main content is a research background, research purpose and significance of researchmethods, essay structure and innovation with insufficient.Chapter two is the literature review. First, summarized and combing foreignliterature. Because the people’s livelihood finances and livelihood spending is unique toChina called, foreign study does not directly correspond to the content. But it is the sameas the foreign nature of public welfare expenditures, so this chapter is mainly describedthe theory of public welfare. Second, summarized and organizing domestic researchliterature. To elaborate and evaluation of these ideas from basic concepts to define the start,then view the status of expenditure, the last is the view of optimization recommendations.Chapter three is the definition of the main concepts of the people’slivelihood finances spending. Academia on the basic concept of the people’slivelihood finances expenditures and people’s livelihood finances yet to be finalized, sothe definition of these concepts. Finally, the part of the account of the relationshipbetween the people’s livelihood finances spending scale, structure and optimize the fiscal expenditure, constitute the theoretical premise of the thesis.The chapter four is the analysis and evaluation of the expenditure on the scale of thestatus quo of our people’s livelihood finances. First, the empirical analysis methods wereconducted people’s livelihood finances of China’s fiscal expenditure scale conditionssummarized in the statistical analysis, as well as the optimal size of the current financialpeople’s livelihood finances spending with Metrology and Inspection. Given people’slivelihood finances of China’s fiscal expenditure scale level was evaluated on the basis ofempirical analysis, pointed out that at this stage of China’s financial investment in totalon the livelihood of the still insufficient.The chapter five is the analysis and evaluation of the structure of the status quo ofChina’s people’s livelihood finances spending. The empirical analysis from differentangles to examine the structure of the status quo of China’s people’s livelihood financesspending.On this basis,Make an assessment at this stage of China’s fiscal expenditure inthe arrangements for the livelihood of the people in the field, and put forward the mainproblems.The chapter six is a reference and inspiration of international experience in the andpeople’s livelihood finances spending. Its main contents through the collation andevaluation of the public welfare system and the status of expenditures on abroad, toprovide some reference to the people’s livelihood finances of China’s fiscal expenditureoptimization. Mainly selected three should learn from developed countries, namely theUnited States, Japan and South Korea.Interpretation of the development of the threecountries, the public welfare, and able to learn some of the methods and measures.The main contents of the chapter seven is the reasons and suggestions of the scaleand structure of our people’s livelihood finances spending problems. First of all, theconclusion of the above part of our people’s livelihood finances spending the existingmain problems were main reasons of, mainly reveals the root cause of the institutionallevel. Then, combined with the experience of developed countries, and put forwardsuggestions to optimize the size and structure of our people’s livelihood financesspending for the above reasons.