| Mineral resources is an important material base of human survival and development. In recent20years, with the fast development of our national economy,"made in China" become the representative of modern industry,becoming renowned at home and abroad, mining,as a modern industrial base, on one hand, it realizes the rigid demand of the important guarantee of mineral resources, supporting the rapid development of economy; on the other hand, mismanagement and other reasons also raised some thought-provoking questions in parts of mining, such as unreasonable mining order, extensive development and utilization of resources, ecological environment destruction, mine production accidents, etc. These problems had drawn high attention of national leaders and government departments at all levels.Therefore, our country issued the notice of the office of the state council on forwarding the ministry of land and resources to integrate the opinions of mineral resources development notice (The office of the State Council issued [2006] No.108), the ministry of land and resources and other12departments concerning the further advance of the development and integration on mineral resources(ministry of land and resources issued [2009] No.141),etc,in order to promote our country’s mineral resource integration work.Mineral resources integration is concentrated solution to unreasonable mining layout, the important means of reaching intensive development of resources, the groundwork for effective governance mining order. It is helpful to adjust the structure of development and utilization of mineral resources and raise the level of mineral resources security and consolidation of mining development order, thus to speed up the transformation and upgrading of industry and promote the transformation of economic development patterns, eliminate backward production capacity, improve safety, improve the utilization rate of mineral resources, reduce geological measure of destruction and pollution of the environment and to build a resource-conserving and environmentally friendly society and take a new industrialization road. However, mineral resources integration in practical work is not plain sailing, sometimes becoming even difficult. Taking Henan province as an example, mineral resources integration has begun since2004, and has entered into the phase of the normalized management of resources integration in2011, it accumulated many successful experiences, but there are still some problems:﹎ineral resources integration work is lack of a scientific analysis of the system. The previous work of integration is mainly under the government’s administrative instruction, lack of objective basis. Mineral resources integration needs a scientific and reasonable analysis system, to meet the needs of economic development and ecological environment protection, as a relationship to the economic and social sustainable development and effective and reasonable utilization of resources system engineering, in view of the current problems existing in the exploitation of mineral resources in order to analysize the potential mineral resources integration and the necessity of integration.②the lack of suitable models of mineral resources integration for the local. Henan province’s mineral resources are widely distributed, phyletic and various, most of the mineral deposit combination complex, large proportion of associated minerals. Each mineral has its own resource characteristics, the corresponding mining development is not identical, we cannot copy a consolidation pattern to the mining area of all minerals, to all resources integration.③integration solution set is not reasonable. The current mineral resources integration is mainly from rectifying mining order, adjusting the view of the current mining enterprises structure, without taking into account factors such as regional metallogenic regularities and prospecting potential, so the lack of forward-looking, comprehensive utilization of resources such as highly difficult to come from the scientific development of mineral resources planning and integrated solutions to gudie the work of mineral resources integration effectively.④the lack of system about the collaborative and normalization work of mineral resources integration.Mineral resources integration requires collaboration among the relevant departments. The current mineral resources integration work, strictly speaking, is a special activity. The integration of collaborative team is temporarily transferred from backbone personnel by related departments integration. The team member get back to the original unit after work, the system and work flowed during the process of integration is difficult to maintain a long-term mechanism.Therefore, the research based on the system theory, takes the integration potential of mineral resources in Henan Province as the research object, building a potential analysis system of integration of mineral resources through the combination of normative and empirical Methods and comparatively analyzing of the characteristics of the integration of different mineral resources modes. Meanwhile, with the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods, the paper has done a research on the integration mode of main mineral resources of Henan province coal, bauxitemolybdenum, lead and iron, and puts forward some suggestions on normalization cooperative work system about the integration of mineral resources, the research mainly divided into the following four parts:The first part constructs the integration potential analysis system of mineral resource. Through the summary of the integration of mineral resources in Henan Province, in view of the problems in the integration, the research comprehensive uses regional metallogenic theory, resource exploration theory, industrial economics theory and system theory knowledge to analyse the construction of system integration potential of mineral resources and carry on the analysis of mineral resources potential from the mineralization system, production system, market system in three layers. So that the analysis model of mineral resources integration can develop from the past single static administrative instruction mode to the dynamic development of science, and according to the analysis results, the integration potential will be divided into three different types as mineralization oriented type, production oriented type, market oriented type, and then analyses the different features of the integration potential types, as well as the emphatically considered problems in the integration.In the second part, this paper takes the coal resources in Henan province and Luanchuan Molybdenum (Tungsten) Mining District as examples, and verifies the integration potential analysis system of mineral resources from two different angles of minerals and mining. Coal is one of the most important minerals in Henan province, Luanchuan Molybdenum (Tungsten) Mining District is the key mining area in Henan province and the national of mineral resources planning. Respectively from the two aspects of minerals and mining, the research of this part analyses the integration potential of mineral resources, verifies the scientificity and operation of the system on integration potential of mineral resources, discusses extensive application of the integration potential analysis system of mineral resources.The third part constructs the integrated models of main mineral resources in Henan province. By analyzing the domestic integration typical case of mineral resources, the research sums up in three modes:executive-led integration mode with focusing on government regulation, market-driven consolidation mode with focusing on market allocation of resources, the industry chain-led integration model with focusing on the relationship between the industrial chain structure. Furthermore, with SWOT analysis, the development of coal, bauxite, molybdenum, lead and iron ore and other major mineral resources are analyzed to construct the main mineral resources integration modes which are suitable for Henan Province.The fourth part, we will build the normalized collaborative work system of mineral resources integration from four aspects:safeguarding the laws and regulations、improving the integration program、deepening the integrating mechanism and establishing the integration scheme, then forwards the security of mineral resources integration effect of long-term mechanism.The main research content of the thesis chapters are as follows:The first chapter is introduction. It sorts out the background, purpose and significance systemic, and then studies the investigation status at present, puts forward the research ideas, methods and innovations, for lading a solid foundation for the study in this paper.The second chapter is theoretical basis. It is including regional metallogeny theory, resource exploration theory, industry economics theory and system theory, in order to provide theoretical basis for mineral resources integration potential analysis.The third chapter is the situation analysis at present of mineral resources integration in Henan province. First of all, studying the present situation of mineral resources in Henan province on exploration and development, analyzing the problems existing in the exploration and development; secondly based on the status quo of mineral resources integration in Henan province, summarizing the results,and analysing the problem.The fourth chapter is that building the mineral resources integration potential analysis system. Using system theory and system analysis method,from three aspects:mineralization system, production system and market system,to construct a analysis system of mineral resources integration potential, in order to research the relationship and operation rules between mineralization, production and market.In the surface of mineralization system, the research focuses on the perspective of the ore-forming geological process,through the study of mineralization system types, mineralization zones and resources endowment to analyze mineral resources integration potential; In the surface of production system, the research focuses on the perspective of the commodity production, through the study of mineral resources exploration, mineral acquisition, mineral processing, mining development layout, mining safety production, mining area environment to analyze the mineral resources integration potential; The market system, focuses on the minerals operation relationshipin related industries, the research focuses on the perspective of industry chain, through the study of relationship between horizontal and vertical structure industry development to analyze the mineral resources integration potential.Through aggregate analysing among mineralization system, production system and market system, we can find out the dominant factors influencing the integration potential of research objects, partitions integration potential types, as mineralization oriented type, production oriented type,market oriented type, then we can analysis of the main features of the different integration potential, and the key problems which we should consider through integration.Mineralization oriented type of integration potential refers to the mineralization integration potential of the research object is strong,and the production and market integration potential are relatively petty, mainly refers to the enterprise which production is sophisticated, and market is steady,but from the prospect of mineralization system, there are many advantages, as the same type of mineralization system, the consistent metallogenic belt, the better resource endowment conditions, so through the integration of resources it can further improve the efficiency and the level of resources utilization, in the integration process to be considered synthetical utilization technology, mine development and environmental costs, economic and other aspects of problems; production oriented integration refers to the production integration potential of the research object is strong, and the mineralization and market integration potential are relatively petty, mainly indicates the enterprise has many problems in the production system but better marketing of mining, so through the integration of resources it can improve the level of exploration, mining, processing and other technical aspects, optimize the development layout, strengthen production safety and environmental governance, it also need to consider the geological exploration and market risk issues; Market oriented integration potential refers to the market integration potential of the research object is strong, and the mineralization and prosuction potential are relatively petty, mainly refers to the upstream mining enterprises which have limited extension of the industrial chain, the lower market share of similar products and mature production and development, through integration processes mainly to the integration of the industry chain, and taking into account the problems of geological exploration risks, utilization technology, mining costs and other development environments.The fifth chapter is integration potential of mineral resources in Henan Province. Coal resources is the most important mineral resources in Henan Province, Luanchuan Molybdenum (Tungsten)Mining District is the key mining area in Henan province and the national of mineral resources planning.Using the analysis of integrattion potential system of mineral resources, to analyze the integration potential of coal resources of Henan and Luanchuan Molybdenum (Tungsten) Mining District, and classify the potential types. The results are that Henan coal is mineralization oriented integration potential, in Luanchuan Molybdenum (Tungsten)Mining District, the mineral resources of Molybdenum (Tungsten) are mineralization oriented integration potential, lead-zinc resources are production oriented integration potential.The sixth chapter is the research of mineral resources integration models. By studying the integration of domestic mineral resources as typical cases, summed up the three types of mineral resources of executive-oriented, market-oriented and industry chain-oriented models, and then using SWOT to analyze the development of coal, bauxite, molybdenum, tungsten ore and other major mineral resources of Henan province,and construct the integration models of main mineral resources of Henan Province.The seventh chapter is to build normalized collaborative work system of mineral resources. Laws and regulations should be revised continuously,the improvement of mineral resources integration program should be continued, the research of mineral resources safeguard mechanism should be deepened, the mining right system remain to be implement fully, these four ways should be suggested to deepen integration normal management of mineral resources, to build in long-term integration of mineral resources mechanisms.The eighth chapter is the conclusions and prospects of the research. The integration potential system of mineral resources is constructed, the system is getting rid of the previous administrative command-style, which make the integration work of the mineral resources more efficiently and scientific. Then take Henan province as an example, analyze the integration potential of coal resources and Luanchuan Molybdenum (Tungsten)Mining District, to verify that the analysis system is not only applicable to mineral resource integration, but also applies to the integration of resources for mine district. As for the research prospects, the measures can be popularized in the nation, guide the work of mineral resource integration efficiently. They are not only conducive to the protection and use of resources, but also help to enhance the market competitiveness of the mining enterprises and increase market share, and even benefit to the mining companies to the world, to improve international competitiveness. In this paper, the next step can be analyzed starting from the sound system and the quantitative analysis of indicators, to further improve the integration potential of mineral resources of the system, making the system more scientific and practical.In summary, the object of the research is integration potential of mineral resources in Henan Province, trying to be innovative and contribute in the following two ways:Ⅰ. Using regional metallogenic theory, resource exploration theory, industrial economics theory and system theory comprehensive to construct the integration potential analysis system of mineral resource. In this system, the integration potential of mineral resources is synthesis analyzed by mainly from mineralization system, production system, marketing system, and it makes the integration of mineral resources from a static single administrative command mode to the dynamic development of scientific analysis model, and improves the scientific content and technical support for the integration of mineral resources. Also, the research take the coal resources of Henan and Luanchuan Molybdenum (Tungsten)Mining District, as examples, to further clarify the scientific and operability of the system.Ⅱ. Using SWOT to analyse the industry development of coal, bauxite, molybdenum, lead and iron ore and other major mineral resources in Henan province, to construct the main mineral resources models which suitable for coal, bauxite, molybdenum, lead and iron ore and other integration, the models pave the way for the integration of different minerals resource in Henan province,and we can put forward suited integrated suggestions to different minerals resource. |
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