Reconstruction Of The Role Of Chinese Government Under The Circumstance Of Citizens' Social Rights

In general,people's social rights is a kind of widespread rights which is not evaluated by people's market value.At the beginning,it is not belong to national function,As the evolution of system,it becomes the national function.Alouthgh Marx doesn't specially discuss the people's social rights,but he discuss this problem by the other ways.Sometimes,the people's social rights is not based on citizenship,but based on the identity?professional?income,etc.Nowedays,the different social rights is the basic reason which cause the socia injustice.As the establishment of political development theme "people-oriented",the basic theoretical premise is provided for scientific explanation that human is in the main body position in the political life.civil rights especially the realization of social rights,more and more become one of the hot issues in academic research,because only maintaining rights can truly guarantee interests.But we must be aware that any improvement in aspect of rights not only depends on the awakening of consciousness and value pursuit,but also need more cohesive fine procedure and solid effective mechanism of operation.As the same time,considering the party dominated system,CPC is the source of national's power,Especially to adapt to the new change in response type political,linked to China's unique political power configuration mode,reflecting to the relationship between the party and government.Especially to adapt to the new change in response type political,linked to China's unique political power configuration mode,a question comes up,which must be answered perfectly:what role is the government supposed to play in order to achieve,maintain and develop good citizens" social rights?what kind of-responsibility to commit?What to do and not to do?How to adapt to,adjust and develop government' s roles?It not only indicates the presuppose of citizens' civil rights and society value,also implies citizens' belief on the development of the social civil rights.Because,only in systematically check the tension between the government power and social civil right,can we better understand the relationship between them so that a value judgment can be made more scientifically and reasonably.Obviously,the development of social rights is far from a kind of idea,but a kind of social practice.However,it is still to be discussed in theory in this article.The thesis include three parts,introduction,baody and conclusion.The introduction mainly explain the background and meaning of the thesis,synthesize domestic and overseas research status,considering from the rights of citizens to regard the government responsibility,the academic achievements is less,the concept of the government for people' s livelihood is used in our specific context,but foreign scholars' s researching results is also very impornment,including how government to increase social welfares,how to maintenance the fairness and justice.This part also put forward the resreaching methods and point,summary the thesis' s the basic train of thought and content structure.The main body include five chapters.The second chapters,mainly analyzes the relationship between the people' s social rights and government' s responsibility.Firstly,it introduces the basic connotation of people' s social rights from marxism' s social rights?other thinkers' social rights?New social rights;secondly,to adhere the positive?equal?preferential?developing?shared?standpoint,in order to develop the social rights;Thirdly it introduces the basic connotation of government from power configuration?morphological evolution?analyzing responsibility?role playing;Fourthly,it consider that when the government supplies the public services and public product,on the same time,it is implementing the people' s socila rights.Emphasizing the people' s socila rights is inalienable,it determine the gouvernment' s responsibility is unavoldable.The third chapter,from the historic angle,shows the developing process of the citizens social rights since the People' s Republic of China.In fact,when the county is set up,it is difficult to implementthe different rights in the same time,the social rights is fall behind in our country.The main content has three aspects:the first is the citizens rights system in our country,including the dubious rights?the legal rights?the real rights;The second is the location of social rights in our countries' right system,it considering that go by the low level stage?the planning developing stage?the quickly developing stage;The third is the developing course of our countries' welfare,it elucidate from three aspects,including the unit welfare?the market welfare?the social cooperating welfare.The fourth illustrates the imbalance of social rights disorder problem,from the obstacles of the realization of social civil rights,urban and rural disequilibrium of the social rights,some groups' social rights in poverty,and lack of experimental platform of social rights and compensation relief mechanism.The analysis of the basic direction of of the current construction of the government's role,is the core part of the paper,which is related to four aspects,It from the role of marketization,right consciousness awakening,the orientation,the bottom line of fair justice demands etc.it illustrates that the social development facilitates their development;From a scientific interpretation of the people's livelihood,the development of the livelihood,to priority to the value pursuit from the improvement of the livelihood,the particularity of power configurations between party and government etc,the article analyzes the political establishment of the people's livelihood issues;The third is to implement the government' s role,from the country power to social power,from the government' s orientation to social orientation,from power orientation to right orientation.The fifth chapter is the extensive and expending section to the above,explaining the value pursuit of the People' s livelihood government.The definition of livelihood shows the care about the people's interests;behavior oriented is a response to people' s needs;value orientation implies people' s pursuit of happiness;the improvement of government' s role is to strengthen the public service;which emphasize the basic positioning of the people's government.The third emphasize the the People's livelihood government is the service�oriented government,the responsibility government,the law government,the limited government.The sixth chapter,focusing on the construction choice of the the government for people' s livelihood,put forward some targeted suggestions.Firstly,emphasizeing it must follow the basic principles,for example,endowing rights and equalizing rights,maintain the balance between the.efficiency and justice,combinating between the government' s dominantion and multiple subject participation,combinating between improving the people's livelihood and developing democracy.Secondly,emphasizing it must proceed from the following fifth aspects to optimize the implementing route,to guarantee people ' s basic and widespread social rights,to consummating the institutional arrangement which will promote equality of opportunity and tolerance differences,to eliminate the systematic deprivation and policy rejection which really exist on the weak group,to completing the remedy mechanism of people' s social rightes,to desigh reasonable performance evaluation system.Lastly,emphasizing the important significance from five aspects,such as,effectively avoid "Tacitus Trap",eg.The conclusion is the chapter on the basis of summary of thesis,to put forward that considering the people' s social rights to be the legislation point,to guide the People's livelihood government to word according the legal responsibility.Absolutely,this article,in theory,discusses "ought" and "reality",but inevitably there is a big gap between "input" and "output",which can not deny the importance of construction of people' s government.It is really a good resolution to solve the conflict between short term and long-term benefits,conflict between the potential long-term interests and dominant assessment index and the conflict between instrumental rationality and value rationality,in the maintainance and development of the value of social responsibility,the rights of citizens,the public interest,social justice etc,it reflects the government's publicity.