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The Study On The Construction Of Chinese Communist Party's Grassroots Democracy Of Rural

Posted on:2017-09-23Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:X P DongFull Text:PDF
GTID:1316330512957900Subject:Marxism in China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Issues of agriculture, rural areas and farmers have always been main issues of China's revolution and construction. For farmers' democratic rights, protect the interests of farmers, which is obtained in the period of the new-democratic revolution of the communist party of China peasant support, thus forming a mighty long revolutionary ranks and important experience of the revolution victory, and in the socialist construction and reform period as the ruling party's important task of the communist party of China always strive for. In recent years, the communist party of China constantly accelerate reform of the political system, the pace of the development of socialist democracy. China's rural grassroots democracy construction has made remarkable achievements, adhere to and constantly consolidate the position of people managing state affairs, the Chinese communist party as ruling party kept in close contact with the masses of the people, promote the development of the social harmony and stability and national security. At the same time, in the vast rural areas still exist in different level of villagers to participate in democratic politics life shortage of breadth, depth and validity, the farmers' democracy consciousness, participation ability and mechanism of system of democracy at the grassroots level construction is of great importance to improve and perfect place, there are a lot of it is in the process of deepening reform further promote countryside democracy at the grassroots level construction needs to solve the problem.Based on the grasp the related research results at home and abroad on the basis of a thorough system research. The connotation of rural grassroots democracy construction of the communist party of China and the analysis of the characteristics. Chinese communist party guided by the Marxist concept of the Chinese countryside democracy at the grassroots level construction contains rich content, in the realization of democracy, democratic right content, the condition to realize the democracy, the respect such as the realization form of democracy has formed the Chinese communists on the innovation theory of democracy. In the countryside democracy at the grassroots level construction for many years formed the distinct Chinese characteristics, adhere to the democratic subjects an organic unity of class character and mass character, actuality and trend of democratic content unification, locality and the unity of the whole democratic interests, democratic society function and the organic unity of the basic management functions. These problems are also in the leadership of the communist party of China in the construction of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics need to correctly handle the basic problem, only find out these problems to further research. Summarizes the countryside democracy at the grassroots level construction of the communist party of China 95 years of experience. People insisted on the ties of common interests of the communist party of China as the foundation of the development of rural grassroots democracy, play the key role of the party's leadership, adhere to promote people's real democratic rights that the aim of the countryside democracy at the grassroots level construction, based on actual at the grass-roots level, continuously improve the level of rural grassroots democracy institutionalized. Summary of the communist party of China in revolution, construction and reform the rural grassroots democracy construction of historical experience, adhere to the correct direction and principles in deepening the reform to obtain the people's support and response.To the origin of Marxism democracy theory as the starting point, the Chinese communists in adhere to Marxism democratic thought, on the basis of in the process of leading revolution and construction, combined with China's national conditions for the exploration of rural grassroots democracy construction in has created many new ideas. MAO Zedong fully realize the farmer is the mainstay of rural democratic construction strength, organize farmers' autonomy is a basic way of the rural development of democracy, the development of democracy and the combination of economic struggle, want to do a good job of democratic elections, democracy is the important precondition to realize the unity. After the third plenary session of the eleventh, correct the mistakes of the communist party of China led the Chinese people gradually embarked on the correct road to socialism with Chinese characteristics. Deng Xiaoping in the practice of the reform and opening up the leadership of the, further put forward the democracy at the grassroots level is to decentralize, to the people and the grass-roots is delegated to farmers in the rural areas, the democratic construction to reflect Chinese characteristics combined with China's national conditions, at the same time to strengthen its leadership and institutional construction thought. Based on the change of literature to the state and party, Jiang Zemin put forward the democratic political construction into the construction of well-off society's goals and objectives, village-level democracy institutionalized management, etc. Hu Jintao from the democracy at the grassroots level and the people are masters of the country put forward the importance of the development of democracy at the grassroots level in our relationship, and further enriched the content of the construction of democracy at the grassroots level, the social organization incorporated in the scope of democracy at the grassroots level. Since the 18 th, the communist party of China to continue carrying the flag of the people's democracy, to accelerate the construction of grass-roots democracy institutionalization and in the form of democracy development, not to the traditional electoral democracy creatively put forward the development of the socialist deliberative democracy, including institutional development in deliberative democracy at the grass-roots level. Summary of the Chinese communists to the theoretical innovation of democracy at the grassroots level construction, for the current countryside democracy at the grassroots level construction to provide scientific theory support. Remarkable achievements of reform and opening in China, the communist party of China leads the rural grassroots democracy construction is also one of the important constituent, and a highlight of the reform achievements. Villagers' autonomy effectively promote China's political democratization process, and recognized by many scholars abroad. But there are also many problems at the same time, rural grassroots self-governing organizations and government function relation is not clear, and the legal system is not sound, lack of farmer's political participation, democratic development imbalances and other issues. In the history of modern China, the history of the communist party of China as the ruling party and the people. Throughout history and reality, the communist party of China in promoting China's rural grassroots democracy construction of both the rich experience, more shoulder the important mission. Countryside democracy at the grassroots level construction, to uphold and improve the leadership of the communist party of China, from the comprehensive external environment constantly optimized conditions for the construction of rural grassroots democracy, to improve the electoral democracy and deliberative democracy in the democratic form, especially the development of deliberative democracy in rural areas is weak to change after three democracy, based on the livelihood of the people improve the system of the top-level design, encourage rural grassroots social management innovation and so on, is to accelerate rural grassroots democratic development path of reality.
Keywords/Search Tags:communist party of China(CPC), rural grass-roots level democracy, current situation of democracy, development path
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