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Chinese Communist Party Assists Frontier Policy And Experiment Research Since The Founding

Posted on:2017-06-25Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:W L Y M H Z ShaFull Text:PDF
GTID:1316330512957902Subject:Marxism in China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Assist frontier means country and some developed areas support and assist the less developing areas. Our frontier policy is established by the Chinese Communist Party governance to support the minority frontier areas, to promote development and stability in border minority areas, to strengthen national unity and promote common development and prosperity of all ethnic groups, to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, it is the overall planning and strategy of Chinese Communist Party to rule the Border and Minority areas and the main content of the Communist Party of China Governing strategy. It has a great strategic significance in promoting leapfrog development and long-term stability for the border areas, improving the living standards of people of all nationalities, lessening regional disparities, building a moderately prosperous society,strengthening national unity, and safeguarding the motherland's reunification. Meanwhile,the frontier policy of Communist Party of China can fully reflect the superiority of socialist system with Chinese characteristics, it is a Chinese characteristics governance policies, the Communist Party of China's special national policy. Therefore, the research to support the border policy has great theoretical and practical significance to enrich and develop aspects of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the development of Marxist theory in China. This article adhere the Marxist historical materialism and dialectical materialism, guidance by Marxist ehtine theory and political theory,in a multidisciplinary angle and theoretical framework of frontier governance, to clear the Communist Party of China border policy mode, and analyze the status of implementation. And stood in a way of building socialist harmonious society,completing of comprehensive well-off society, starting from special regional situation of frontier minority areas,grasp the specific policies and practices of border support scientifically, summary the achievement and historical experience during the implementation process comprehensively,realize and understand the main factors that the impact of the development of ethnic minority areas in geopolitical environment, historical heritage, economic development, social development, cultural psychology, public security,and perimeter security way, find out the mutual influence and interaction in these factors, finally put forward some concrete suggestions.This article mainly bases on the Policy objectives system and implementation tools system of the main support and assistance to frontier minority areas from the Chinese Communist Party,analyzes the theoretical and practical basis that support the border policy; clarify the historical process that the Communist Party of China supporting work and policy formulation and development,tries to reveal and systematically summarizes the Communist Party of China assistsfrontier policy ‘s characteristic and development laws, and further deepen the rule of the Chinese Communist Party theory; To sum up the role of policy ‘s implementation in border ethinc minorities area, with its effectiveness of successful experience, it is demonstrating the remarkble special frontier policy of Communist Party make great contributiong in whole country's development and stability and building of socialism with Chinese characteristics and Marxism Chinese theoretical system. At the same time, we summarize the lesson of assists frontier work,analyze the main factors that affect the policy; the finally concludes with suggestions for policy issues. Specific content includes six chapters:The first chapter is introduction,comprehensively argues the objective, meaning and the other related ways about the research.The second chapter is about the policy objective system and implementation tool of Chinese Communist party assists frontier policy and the policy basis of Chinese Communist party assists frontier policy. Mainly elaborated the overall objective of Chinese Communist Party support and assistance policy and the specific objectives(categorical targets) of border and minority Areas.Analysis and summarizes the implementation toolthat ralize the support and assistance of border target, which are the different policy measures that the Chinese Communist Party made in direct and indirect way to the regional ecnomic coordination development since the establishment of the China. At the same time, analysis the foundation of the Border and Minority Area support and assistance policy, clarify the facts to support the assists frontier policy related with national policy of the Marxist theory, the national theory of the Communist Party of China,coordinated regional economic development theory and border management theory; and fully demonstrated the national policy factors in frontier minority areas, based on the reality of religious factors, factors of poverty, border factors.The third chapter is about instructions of Chinese Communist Party Leaders to support economic and social development in ethnic minority areas Frontier. Elaborating the important direations and policy measures that from the Comrade Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin,which are the first generation, second generation, third generation of central collective leadership and Hu Jintao, Xi Jinping as the general secretary of the CPC Central Committee to develop the border ethnic place in every important time.Chapter Four is about the formation and Development of the Chinese Communist Party support and assistance in policy of ethnic minority area in the borderland. This chapter is mainly relying on the national policy and files of the frontier minority areas.With using it as a support we could conduct a comprehensive overview and analysis of our policies in different periods. That support and assistance of the Chinese Communist Party policy which implemented in the borderland minority areas have experienced gradual formation and improvement process. In the early days, the Chinese Communist Party mainly through special aid policies, an initial improvement of social living conditions of the people of all nationalities to win the hearts andminds of all nationalities, dredge ethnic relations, and the establishment of a ruling position and ruling foundation; after entering the period of socialist construction, for the backward state of border areas, the Communist Party of China adopted economic financial and other special care and preferential policies, by strengthening the support and assistance efforts, initially established a relatively complete national economic system, for the common development and prosperity of all nationalities and promote the healthy development of various social undertakings laid a solid foundation; After reforming and opening, in order to narrow the gap between Borderland Minority area and the Mainland provinces, the Chinese Communist Party continue to increase support and assistance to central and counterpart support the combination of policies to promote the Border and Minority areas of economic and social development, consolidate and strengthen the national unity, for building a moderately prosperous society and lay the foundation.Chapter V the Communist Party of China in frontier minority areas to support and aid policy and practice results. This chapter mainly with national policy in frontier minority areas,and a large number of actual data in documents implementation process to illustrate the remarkable achievements in various undertakings of frontier minority areas. At the same time, this chapter analysis the effectiveness of border assistant policy, which may due to the geographical environment, social and historical environment, the particularity of national and cultural environment, the weakness of foundation, and the complexity of the international and surrounding environment.Chapter VI about the Measures to improve Chinese Communist Party's frontier policy. In this part, we put forward some suggestions for the constraints during the process of policy implementation. That is maintain the continuity,enhance the systematic, strengthen the operability and pertinence, improve the execution of assists frontier policy. Because the serving for the people fully reflected in the improvement of living conditions in frontier minority and quality of life.Assists frontier policy is one of the big measures to enhance the people's happiness index of ethnic minority border areas, and to promote the development and prosperity of border areas, with the great political significance and practical significance. Therefore, we should gradually resolve the lack of capacity of regional economic development in frontier minority region, the weak foundation of social development, the complexity problem of ethnic and religious, unsatisfactory in the organization and management framework, and the complex situation in international environment and surrounding environment. We should continue to uphold and improve the Chinese Communist Party assists frontier policy.In short, this article based on reading literature and positively inheriting the results of previous studies, In accordance with the development context of historical border support policy,Relying on policy and documents, carefully research the support and assistance policy of frontier minority areas since the founding of the Communist Party of China And detailing the policy content at every stage of development, clarify the relation between the continuous support policies from theCommunist Party of China and the development of border ethinc areas since the founding of New China. Analyze and clarify the effects and problems in ethnic minority areas development, provide highly targeted policy recommendations to establish a more steady and blossoming border areas in the future.
Keywords/Search Tags:Chinese Communist Party, frontier minority areas, support and assistance policy
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