College Student Management Legalization Study

The rule of law of college students is the research topic that has been developed with the domestic study on the rule of law in recent years.College student managers such as counselors play an important role in the process of governance of college students.Through the theoretical thinking,systematic research and practice research,taking the rule of college students as the theme,exploring the existing problems in the management of college students as the starting point,comprehensively building a coping strategy from the concept,system,and behavior three levels as the purpose,form a systematic view,and provide a reference for the development of college students work and administering University by law.The description of the core concept and the legal relationship is the legal basis and logical premise of the legal management of students,the academic community reaches a consensus,but there is the slight difference based on different perspectives.The management of college students is the integration of ideological education,standardized management and human service.University management rights come from the autonomy of law and autonomy management of University.The essence of counselor is to cultivate students from the perspective of multidimensional angle and promote the comprehensive development of students.Counselor has the functions of guiding,developing counseling,life guidance and psychological counseling,and has the exercise of certain administrative power and internal autonomy.Counselor work has political,spiritual,management,service multiple dimensions.College students have the right of learning,fair evaluation,participation,procedures and relief.The legal relationship between university and students is embodied in the legal relationship between administration and civil affairs.Academy pursues the freedom of three macro,meso,and micro limits in the ideology,university system,andacademic norms,free from outside unreasonable intervention.Government supervises the university,and the relations between government and university are embodied in the distribution of benefits and power allocation as the leading social relations.University,counselors,or students implement violations of educational law,take administrative,civil or criminal legal responsibility according to the law.Counselors work in accordance with good law management of students,regulate student management exercise procedures to protect the rights of students,and establish a harmonious order.After the reform and opening,the market economy has developed rapidly,and social relations have the profound changes,which give birth to the formation of people's contract concept.People act according to the contract,and breach of contract disputes inevitably appeal to the law to solve.After the university enrollment,the transformation of higher education from elite to popular has not yet completed.The original educational philosophy and resources have been unable to meet the students and parents,which is bound to produce disharmony factors.The 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)makes a comprehensive plan to promote the strategic deployment of the rule of law,and advocate the socialist core values.The fourth plenary session of the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)“Several Important Issues Concerning the Promotion of Ruling by Law " incorporates the rule of law education into the national education system,and trains the rule of law personnel.Adhere to the rule of virtue and the rule of law,take the rule of virtue as the premise,innovate the training of the rule of law,and overcome one-sided understanding.The socialist harmonious society contains the requirements of the rule of law.The rule of law is an important part of the socialist harmonious society and advocates a harmonious rule of law.There are some achievements in the establishment of the legal system,the improvement of the rule of law,the effectiveness of the rule of law and the promotion of the rule of law.Three typical cases of degree disputes caused by exam cheating,student disciplinary disputes,and student injury accident disputes respond to the legal management of students in the practical problems and legal confusion.There are some problems in the process of legalization of college student management,mainly manifested in the defects of the management system of college students,the lack of proper procedures and the lack of protection of college students' rights.The problems of rule of law in students are mainly in the weak rule of the rule of law,the lack of ability to work,the lag of laws and regulations,the poor management mechanism,and the insufficient participation of students.Establish the student-centered,subjectivity and rights-based concept.Cultivate the legal consciousness of students,clarify the necessity,importance,diversity and complexity of legal consciousness,and insist on criticizing all kinds of non-Marxist legal thoughts under the guidance of Marxism and socialist rule of law.It is the direction of the legal quality education of students to promote the comprehensive development and cultivate the legal beliefs of students.The focus of education is to strengthen the training of constitutional propaganda and education and regulations.Due process is an important means to regulate the management of students and protect the rights of students.Fairness and justice is the enjoyment of equal rights,equality of opportunity,and equality of rights,and is the unity of the form and substance,which ends in the right to obtain recognition and protection.In addition to improve the relevant laws and regulations,universities need to develop procedures and formal content to improve the management system.The key to the management system of students lies in the implementation,and in the implementation process of the main body abides by the way of thinking in accordance with the rule of law before,in and after the management procedures.Universities set up a legal department,dealing with various legal issues and disputes.Improve the acceptance scope,position,composition and proposition of the student complaint committee,and incorporate the complaints system into the "Higher Education Law".There is a lack of specific and detailed procedural provisions.Administrative litigationis the last line of defense for students to seek relief.Before the judicial review intervenes,use the internal relief in the field of higher education,and the scope of the examination is limited to the legitimacy of the form and procedures.College student managers execute the duties in accordance with the law,and accept supervision.Follow the principle of equality,and equal treatment in the same situation.Follow the principle of proportionality,reduce the power of wayward,and protect the rights and interests of students.Follow the principle of trust protection,which is the maximum possible protection to the interests of students.College students enjoy equal employment according to law,employment guidance of the employment rights,and learn to use the law to protect their own interests.Expand the participation of college students in management,and train student ability to participate in.College students should be in full member participation,full participation,and the whole process of participation.Play the role of student autonomy organization,deconstruct and reconstruct the traditional student autonomy organization,guide the development of new students' self-government organizations,use WeChat to serve students work,and understand the plight of the work and solving strategy using WeChat.Ideological and political education and management of the rule of law have the necessity of the link,the difference,and the combination,achieve a close combination of each other,promote each other,and complement each other.