Study On Bibliography Of Ming Dynasty

Bibliography compiled in the Ming Dynasty is the important part of history of ancient Chinese bibliography compiled.To discuss the book-list in the Ming Dynasty comprehensively and systematically is the necessary stage for researching ancient Chinese Bibliography Compiled.The achievement of bibliography compiled in the Ming Dynasty is great and diversified.The institutions in the Ming Dynasty,such as The Imperial Library,Xing Ren Department,Local Fu Xue,Academies all have lots of libraries.Most of them have library catalogs.Both private libraries and library quantities in each school are Spurt of growth.The aspect of books of annals has national history catalog,political regulations catalog and tens of local records art and literature.There are various professional courses,for instance,study of Confucian classics,medical science,traditional opera and religion,and so on.There are also many school's bibliographies of special books like book about public,private,mill block-painting,local and personal compiled books,discrimination books and quoted books.In addition,there are still a large number of surviving prefaces and postscripts.They can be the supplement of bibliographic solving problems and the important information of researching books and the authors in the Ming Dynasty.There are many innovations in bibliography style,record content and compiled ways about the books in the Ming Dynasty.It is inherited and improved Four-brunch Classification.It is frequently to use a variety of established basis in the same bibliography.The description of book related information is brief and flexible,not only preserving previous generation's books elues,but also recording details about the description and block painting in the Ming Dynasty.It describes book information and relevant academic thoughts.The bibliography in the Ming Dynasty opens the new ways of thinking of bibliography in later generations.It has significant research value.In the process of multidisciplinary research community,there is no lack of referring and utilizing about bibliography achievement in the Ming Dynasty.But there is just a sprinkling of researching those achievement specially,and most of them are focus on certain bibliography in the Ming Dynasty.There has not been referred to most books.Through the discussion about the books,bibliography and bibliography thoughts in the Ming Dynasty comprehensively,fairly and objectively and the microscopical research by analyzing and concluding.It is really necessary to research Chinese bibliography history and even the whole academic history.It has indispensable practical significance and academic value.This thesis will divide various books in the Ming Dynasty into public collection,private collection,history and annals,specialist subject and special type.Discuss bibliographers' bibliography stories,existence and disappearance and editions of cleaning bibliography,the formation of investigating bibliography,the stylistic rules and layout of investigating bib liography,record ways o f investigating bibliography,the feature of analyzing bibliography,the achievement of evaluating bibliography.There are total seven aspects to study.Research all the bibliography in the Ming Dynasty one by one is for expounding bibliography achievement comprehensively and systematically.Book list quoted was bom early in China,developed and expanded in the Ming Dynasty.This article expounds the special catalog's production,development,type and feature and analyzes with examples briefly.Hu Ying Lin epitomized catalog thoughts of the Ming Dynasty.This article analyzes the catalog achievement from Si Bu Zheng E and Jing Ji Hui Tong and discusses Hu Ying Lin's catalog thoughts integrally.Besides various books,this article takes two Kan Works of Du Shu Hou and Nan Hao Ju Shi Wen She for example in order to discuss Kan Works from people in the Ming Dynasty.The article thinks that it has the value of historical data to supply the problem solving of books in some sense.The Ming Dynasty is Sliver Age of China traditional catalog.The bibliography complied has certain quantity and scale and wide variety in the Ming Dynasty.It forms full catalog system.Based on deep research,author thinks that catalog in the Ming Dynasty have prominent subjectivity,flexibility and practicability comparing catalog before and after generation.In catalog setting aspect,most of the catalog in the Ming Dynasty broke through traditional four-branch classification.It adopted flexible setting ways based on practical situation of collected objects and used comprehensively the multiple classification basis in the same section catalog.The catalog in the Ming Dynasty not only produced San Fu Class,Ju Ye Class and Xing Li Class and so on,but only made new collecting situation of Encyclopedias,Series,and Buddhism comparing the generations before.The classification ways setting up the Four Class and the Five Classic is the Statute for future generations.In the description content aspect,catalog in the Ming Dynasty not only kept catalog clues before,but also recorded description results in the Ming Dynasty.In addition,Nan Yong Zhi Jing Ji Kao,Nei Ban Jing Shu Ji Lue,Nan Ci Xu Lu,and Qu Ping and so on exist.Although catalog in the Ming Dynasty seldom solved problems,it recorded related information in brief and flexible way.Most of catalog and its authors and native places in the Ming Dynasty have been detailed recorded.For example,Lu Gui Bu Xu Bian recorded Luo Guanzhong's lifetime,is the only historical material.It is extremely precious.Moreover bibliographers represented by Zhao Dingyu and Zhao Qimei and so on have extremely high version consciousness.Their bibliographies are supremely abundant in edition item,and enlighten Qian Qianzeng and Qian Zeng's bibliography thoughts directly.The description content of bibliography in the Ming Dynasty is the important material source in the ancient China academic history.In the description aspect,catalog in the Ming Dynasty appeared inter-analytic record firstly.Merge description method,tabular description method,thousand character classic methods are used more than once.It makes bibliography complied in the Ming Dynasty present brief and short style entirely.The bibliography in the Ming Dynasty has paying attention to the census and convenient retrieval feature.Instrumental conditioning for statistics collected and retrieving easily is the essential attribute and the attribute were for the first time to emphasize.Henceforth instrumental conditioning of bibliography attaches great importance step by step.Statistical completion and convenient retrieval are the primary task in bibliography complied.The three aspects for classification system,description content and description way in bibliography reflect bibliography thoughts directly.The bibliography thoughts of bibliographers in the Ming Dynasty are informal,bold in innovation and daring in practice.They supply opportunities for four branch classification and establish the theoretical and practical foundation for contemporary bibliography.