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Study On International Trade Relations And Status Of Countries On The Belt And Road

Posted on:2019-11-17Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:S ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1369330590976241Subject:Management of transnational corporations
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In 2013,President Xi proposed to build a "Silk Road Economic Belt" and "the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road" .its purpose is to make the countries more increasingly close economic ties between the countries along the broad areas of cooperation,and mutual cooperation more deeply in the The Belt and Road.In 2015 the state issued?vision and actions on jointly building silk road economic belt and 21st–century maritime silk road?to promote economic integration of the free flow of factors orderly,efficient allocation of resources and promote the realization of the market depth,along the national economic policy coordination,regional cooperation in a wider scope and higher level,a deeper level and work together to build an open,inclusive,balanced and inclusive regional economic cooperation framework."As can be seen,"The Belt and Road"construction target is soft,it is pointed out that a general direction."The Belt and Road construction by many areas of cooperation and mechanism,each field has different development goals,the development goal of"The Belt and Road"is the sum of many sub goals,sub goals of each field are realized,the development target of The Belt and Road"realize.In the paper,based on social network analysis,I analysised the"The Belt and Road"trade network characteristics,country's relative position and core countries?high international status of the country?the influence scope,the main research contents include:1.The characteristics of trade relations of "The Belt and Road" .The economic integration of the world has accelerated and regional cooperation is in the ascendant.The active use of multilateral cooperation mechanism,promote the"Belt and Road Initiative"building,promoting regional cooperation and development.Construction of"The Belt and Road"trade network structure,characteristics and evolution of national trade relations in the network analysis.On the basis of theoretical research,based on the analysis of the relationship between attributes"Belt and Road Initiative"trade network model,combined with the relevant indicators of social network analysis to investigate the relationship between the depth of national trade,and create a visual structure,quantitative analysis and display of"trade network economy with the basic form,structure and properties of internal micro characteristics.2.The relative position of countries in the "The Belt and Road" .With the advance of"The Belt and Road"trade network,close economic ties between countries to"become an organic whole country trade relations along the Belt and Road Initiative,to estimate the relative trade status in different countries"The Belt and Road"has become the key organization shaping trade networks and political pattern.The use of complex network analysis methods to study the characteristics of trade networks has become a new research direction.A complex network is expressed as a set of nodes and their connected edges,and the national trade relationship is represented as a complex network.This paper from the view of complex networks,the international trade system as a whole,to construct weighted"The Belt and Road"trade network.Then we use social network analysis method to explore the relationship between countries in the network,and get the relative position and influence of the countries along the trade network.3.Analysis of subgroups and the core countries of "The Belt and Road" . "The Belt and Road" throughout Asia Europe and Africa continent,a head of East Asian economic circle is active,one is the developed European economic circle,the middle of the hinterland of national economic development potential.The Silk Road Economic Belt is mainly open to China through Central Asia,Russia to Europe?Baltic Sea?,China through Central Asia,West Asia to Persian Gulf and Mediterranean Sea,and China to Southeast Asia,South Asia and India ocean.In twenty-first Century,the key direction of the maritime silk road was from the Chinese coastal ports across the South China Sea to the India ocean,extending to Europe,from the coastal ports of China to the South Pacific Ocean.To many countries,through the analysis of"The Belt and Road"Chinese family interdependence,quantitative calculation of core countries,and further analysis in different regions,which affects the core state affiliated countries,namely"analysis of subgroup structure of The Belt and Road"in the network.Through the"The Belt and Road"plate segments,clutching the core of national trade,promote economic linkage of neighboring countries,the implementation of the strategy to more effectively.Since twenty-first Century,world trade exchanges,the rapid development of economy,the financial crisis,the trade friction between countries become more and more serious,China and how other countries in today's time with the angle of the cooperation to promote each other's economic growth is the focus of this paper,through a detailed analysis of the"The Belt and Road countries along the whole region study on individual countries,trade development and regional organizations in the subgroup,the mathematical change of"trade matrix The Belt and Road"countries,quantitative trade index,scientific and objective of"The Belt and Road"strategy to make analysis across time and geographical detail.Overall,blueprint of building the"The Belt and Road"is not Everything going smoothly.Resistance and the barrier,there are various,but it can not stop the pace of Chinese.China can withstand the challenge of hegemonism,to assume responsibility for world peace and development;the relationship between Chinese can coordinate along the country,into the process of the construction of common human in the broad road;China can overcome the natural geographical barriers,and countries along,and the whole world into a mutually beneficial exchange node of the network,harmony and freedom of the network,network inclusive of the open,can turn resistance as the driving force in the process of building consensus"The Belt and Road",and peace loving forces to unite the world,and jointly promote the human good tomorrow.
Keywords/Search Tags:the Belt and Road, social network analysis, regional economies, Trade status, cohesion society
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