Tourism Space Production Of Urban Water Night Cruise

Since the 1960 s,there has been a spatial shift in the western ideological circles,that is,the spatial research turning based on Postmodernism and Neo-Marxism.In the analysis of the main forms of capitalism on the Marxism,the Neo-Marxism doesn't directly or explicitly link to the weakness of the space problem.Based on the dialectical materialism and historical materialism of Marx,and also the deep interpretation of Marxism space thought,the spatial dimension is implanted into Marxism theory system,uses the space as the main line to carry out panoramic scanning of capitalist practice,and vigorously promote the spatial turning of Marxism theory.In the history of contemporary tourism research in China,the study of tourism space has always been a hot issue in tourism research.However,previous studies on tourism space mainly focused on the spatial structure of tourism destinations,focusing on " the elements and factors in tourism space",and the essence was still pursuing the economic effect of tourist destinations.Influenced by the spatial turning of contemporary academic thought and the deep development of China's tourism industry,the understanding of tourism phenomenon is no longer confined to the previous single,closed and static understanding,the understanding of spatial turning is also coming into the field of tourism research.There has been a focus on "tourism space itself" rather than "elements in the tourist space".The paper based on the space trialistic theory of Lefebvre,the theory of the space production in the Foucault's micro power as the theoretical basis,following the logical positivist ideas from theoretical research to empirical research,taking the "overview-separate narration-overview" normative research methods,putting the idea of "circulation of interpretation" in hermeneutic through the full text.The research methods including theoretical deduction,bibliometrics,content analysis,observational method,semi-structured interviewing method,discourse analysis,questionnaire survey,grounded theory and so on,are used to collect the detailed and rich first-hand and second-hand information,then analysis the data through the software just like Citespace,ROST CM,NetDraw,Nvivo,SPSS and AMOS.The results show that:(1)Under the understanding of space production logic and urban water night cruise spatial logic,it constructs the theory analysis framework of the urban water night cruise space production from the space trialistic theory and Micro-Power Theory.(2)From the perspective of the space trialistic theory,respectively researches on the Pearl River Night Cruise yacht space and line space,it is believed that in the production of yacht space and line space,especially in the perspective of humanized natural production practice,the practice interpretation of yacht space / line space embodies the basic function.With the space practice,the space representation and characterization space can be realized,it can also be understood that it is only in the accumulation of diachronic space that the concept and imagination of synchronic space are presented.The characterization of yacht space / line space plays a leading role,the power subject characterizes the space according to its subjective consciousness,so as to realize the production and control to the space.The power subject constructs and writes space practice in the construction of space image,at the same time,it is also mapped to the representation space to form the space image of the people's visual sense and consciousness.Yacht/tour line representation space has the most abundant meaning and active function,however,limited to its role and strength disparities,it is usually unable to shake the concept of the power subject,but still maintains rich subject ideas,indirectly seeks opportunities for the resistance to the space characterization,its activity also affects the space practice.(3)From the perspective of micro power,separately researches on the yacht space and tour line of the Pearl River night cruise,the paper shows the yacht space is a process that disciplines the power production and instrumental space production,its essence is the market logic and consumer culture penetrated into all aspects of the social life,to do recessive discipline and manipulation for the daily life aesthetic consciousness of the public;Tour line space production is a "heterotopia" space which is full of modernism,its process is the power practice from the top to the bottom,permeates the regulation mechanism of the power subject ideology.(4)The author believes that the most core essential attribute of the Pearl River night Cruise space should be the publicity,should realize the space justice of urban water night cruise from two aspects,they are guidance of value orientation and using of space power.