Research On The Polysyllabic Vocabulary Of "gao Sengzhuan"

Due to long-term feudal lords and continuous war, wei jin southern and northerndynasties became the regime change in China’s history is the most frequent period, atthis time of the development of Chinese culture under the influence of especiallyserious. However, the input of Buddhism is added many mysterious charm for thisperiod of history. Enrich the culture of Chinese Buddhism, together with Buddhismwas introduced into China Buddhism classics became an important part of Chineseliterature, also occupies an important position in the field of Chinese history studies.At the same time, as a result of productivity and the height of the social and economicdevelopment, middle became the golden period of production development. Wei jinnorthern and southern dynasties when the production is made breakthrough progress.So it is important to production of southern dynasties is studied.This lock the monk biography as such a research object, study the production ofthe book, because the book brings together many of the history, language factors.Recorded since the eastern han dynasty yongping to day between the prison of theliang dynasty famous “Gao Sengzhuan”is written by liang dynasty, Buddhism ShiHuijiao remains one of the earliest a monk biographical works, has the indispensablestatus and great value of language study.This article is divided into four parts. The first part is”Gao Sengzhuan”ofeminent monks and production. Mainly introduces the interpretation of the hui herhoney haired and the basic situation of the biography of eminent monks, indetermining the judgment on the basis of production standards, using the staticdescription analysis and the combination of diachronic and synchronic retraces, go themethod of comparative study to the production in the biography of eminent monksand make the system research, exploring the motivation of production development at the same time, further to the value of the study of the production of the “GaoSengzhuan”, provide a reference for the construction of Chinese vocabulary history.Since the second part of the article, we’ll be officially in the face of vocabularysystem of the “Gao Sengzhuan”. Since the “Gao Sengzhuan” of the particularity ofhistorical period, we will be the whole is divided into general vocabulary andBuddhism vocabulary. For general vocabulary study, the article first lengthwise inaccordance with the "Chinese big dictionary", to find the source of words, make eachproduction on the history of evolution, there is a clear footprints. Then, due to theproduction belong to the category of grammar, this article choose from the Angle ofproduction cuts, transverse to the general vocabulary according to the word formationof the book is divided into voice coined words, coined words and grammar andaccording to the definition of the semantic studies the internal structure of production.The third part of the article is the study of the “Gao Sengzhuan” white words.This part is from the Angle of the semantic synchronic first words are classified, andthen from the Angle of the source term diachronic study the origin, development andchange of words. Then the buddhist words and Chinese are compared, and acorrelation and summarizes some characteristics of the development of the buddhistwords.The last part of the article, first of all, on the basis of "Chinese big dictionary",summed up the new words in the “Gao Sengzhuan”. At the same time, this part alsounified the meaning about expand, shrink and transfer and meaning extended point ofview, and on the new meanings of the book sorting and sums up the cause of newmeanings and characteristics.