| Under the background of economic globalization and competition of cultural soft power,cultural and creative industries has become an important strategic choice to promote regional economic and social development in the era of knowledge economy in the 21st century.With the deepening implementation of national development strategies such as "cultural power" and "innovation drive" and the continuous improvement of cultural industry policy system,cultural and creative industries,as a new growth point of economy and an important carrier of cultural soft power,comprehensively promote the transformation of China's economic growth and development mode in the critical period from three dimensions of economy,society and culture.Cultural and creative industries hasbecome an important engine to promote the transformation and development of China's cities and sustain the renewal of the urban economic systemFrom a theoretical point of view,as an interdisciplinary subject between economics and geography,regional economics should bring cultural and creative industries into the research system.This is not only a response to the trend of cultural turn in the fields of economic and social sciences,but also a renewal and supplement of its own research system under the background of the post-industrial era dominated by creative economy Guided by the new growth theory of economics,the new industrial zone theory of geography,and the new economic geography theory,a lot of studies have been carried out on the development and spatial problems of cultural and creative industries.It provides an important theoretical basis for this paper.The applicability of western theories and research results to China's development practice provides the possibility of theoretical innovation for it.From a realistic point of view,Suzhou which is one of the most developed cities in the Yangtze River Delta and a member of the global creative city network has the congenital conditions and comparative advantages for the development of cultural and creative industries.On the other hand,vigorous development of cultural and creative industries is one of the important ways to solve the problems of urban development such as economic transformation and upgrading of industrial structure in Suzhou.Therefore,the study of cultural and creative industries and its spatial problems in Suzhou will help to promote the development level of cultural and creative industries,promote the transformation and reconstruction of urban space and the shaping of urban brand cultural image,and contribute to the smooth transition from "Made in Suzhou" to "Created in Suzhou".It also will provide useful reference for similar cities in China to develop cultural and creative industriesBased on the classical theories and methods of regional economics,economic geography,urban economics and other disciplines.,this paper takes "current situation description——mechanism analysis—theoretical regression" as the main line and combines various normative research methods to study the development and spatial evolution of cultural and creative industries in Suzhou.It mainly consists of four partsThe first part is the introduction of the problem(Chapter 1).It expounds the background and significance,defines the basic concepts involved in this paper and puts forward the main contents,methods,technical routes and the possible innovationsThe second part is theoretical analysis(Chapters 2).On the basis of summing up the relationship between cultural and creative industries and urban economic development,the influencing factors and mechanism of the spatial agglomeration of cultural and creative industries,this paper puts forward the theoretical mechanism of the interaction between industrial evolution and spatial evolution from the perspectives of industrial organization and industrial space,which is the theoretical framework of this paperThe third part is empirical research(chapters 3 to 7).It systematically expounds the internal and external conditions and evaluates the development level by means of comparative study and empirical analysis.It further summarizes the overall characteristics of the development and spatial distribution of cultural and creative industries in Suzhou from the aspects of industrial scale and structure,product consumption and existing industrial parks.On this basis,taking the number of enterprises from 2012 to 2017 as sample data,using the methods of spatial auto-correlation and nuclear density analysis,this paper focuses on the spatial distribution characteristics,evolution process and influence factors of the four subdivisions of cultural and creative industries in Suzhou.Through the above research and analysis,this paper summarizes the main problems existing in the development of cultural and creative industries in Suzhou.From the experience and enlightenment of the development of cultural and creative industries in typical countries and cities,this paper puts forward the general idea of the development of cultural and creative industries in Suzhou from the perspective of agglomeration.Combining with the actual situation,it further put forward specific countermeasures and suggestions to promote the development of cultural and creative industries in Suzhou.The fourth part is the conclusion and prospect(Chapter 8).It summarizes the main research conclusions,the shortcomings of this paper and the direction of further research in the future.As far as the conditions and levels of industrial development are concerned,rich historical and cultural resources,relatively perfect cultural infrastructure and related supporting industrial system and industrial policy system have laid a good foundation for the development of cultural and creative industries in Suzhou.As far as the spatial distribution and evolution of industries are concerned,the cultural and creative industries in Suzhou generally show the imbalance between regions and the spatial agglomeration in the form of industrial parks,industrial bases,tourist attractions and public cultural facilities.By comparing and classifying the spatial distribution pattern and evolution of cultural and creative industries in Suzhou,it is found that the preference of enterprise location selection,the characteristics of industry itself and the influencing factors of industrial layout,and the different stages and scales of industrial development lead to the formation of spatial distribution and evolution characteristics and differences of cultural and creative industries of different subdivision types.Based on the classify and comparison,it founds that the main reasons for the spatial distribution and evolution characteristics of different subdivision types in Suzhou are the preference of enterprise location selection,the characteristics of industry and the influencing factors of industrial layout,as well as the different stages and scales of industrial development.The main problems of the development of cultural and creative industries in Suzhou are the mismatch between the distribution and utilization of resources and the lack of internal power in the development of industrial agglomeration.To promote the process of industrial upgrading by giving full play to the role of market mechanism and scientific and technological factors is a key issue for the spatial layout of cultural and creative industries,the construction of industrial agglomeration areas and the promotion of the overall level of cultural and creative industries in Suzhou. |
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