Research On The Humanized Design And Zhang Wu Zhi

From the perspective of humanized design,this paper analyzes systematically the humanized design objects and concepts that mentioned in Zhangwu Zhi,and puts forward the possible enlightenment to the development of contemporary design.It studies on humanized design,that contains ordinary sense of how to make the user has more comfortable pleasures in body and mind,and has even more far-reaching implications of human factor,that is the three dimensions of human factor,namely the relationship between human and nature,human and society,and among human being themselves.The conception of humanity of western culture focusing on the development of individualization,what leads to the humanized design also only concerning individualization.The conception of humanity of Chinese culture focuses on the development of society,it has evolved the humanized design,which is adept in considering various relations.The two meanings above of humanized design are both presented in Zhangwu Zhi.This thesis is divided into five chapters.The first chapter mainly studies the related background of humanized design in Zhangwu Zhi,and analyzes the reasons of Zhangwu Zhi pays attention to humanized design from the life of Wen Zhenheng,the author of Zhangwu Zhi,and the historical background of economy,politics and philosophy in the late Ming Dynasty.The second chapter mainly studies the humanized design in the traditional sense of physical and psychological needs of users in Zhangwu Zhi.It includes the humanized design on the physiological level,the form level,and the the implication level.The related situation of the contents of non-design volumes that enhance the humanized design environment in Zhangwu Zhi is also included.The third chapter studies the humanized design reflecting the harmonious relationship between human and nature in Zhangwu Zhi.It mainly analysize the relationship between design and natural environment,and the selection of natural materials.It also studies the relationship between this design concept and modern design.The fourth chapter studies the humanized design that can optimize interpersonal communication in Zhangwu Zhi.This analysis includes interpersonal harmony and interpersonal equality,and puts forward the beneficial enlightenments to related modern design fields.The fifth chapter studies the humanized design that can contribute to social harmony and order in Zhangwu Zhi.This analysis includes the perspectives of avoiding being like the government and highlighting identity that proposed by Wen Zhenheng.Then it puts forward the enlightenment significance of this design concept to modern design,hoping it can take its own responsibility in building the harmonious society.The research content of this paper has distinct realistic significance.The resolution adopted by the 19 th Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly puts forward numerous development concepts,such as seeking more benefits for the people's livelihood,solving more worries about the people's livelihood,maintaining social harmony and stability,ensuring the long-term stability of the country,and ensuring the harmonious coexistence between human and nature.Therefore,it promotes and studies actively the humanized design with harmonious interpersonal relationship,pays attention to the overall situation of society and optimize the coexistence of human and nature as the core criterion in the field of design at this stage.It is a measure that complies with the trend of social development and the direction of national development.It is not only a good way to soften the relationship between human and nature,but also a powerful starting point to promoting the further realization of social harmony.Therefore,the study of humanized design in Zhangwu Zhi will have positive social realistic significance.