Research On Authenticity Principle And Its Application To The Protection Of Historic Towns Of Chongqing

The cultural heritage is the witness of history, as the carrier of the human civilized history, play an irreplaceable role in reflecting the footprint of the human social development. The authenticity principle is the important one that the value of the cultural heritage judges and protects, the domestic and international historical and cultural legacy protect the field and pay much attention to it, in drafting a series of important law files drafted and passed. The application of the authenticity principle must take root in one's own culture background , because the historical culture background is different, slightly different to the understanding and the west of the authenticity in our country, form and melt and enter into the idea, pay attention to " authenticity of distinct Chinese characteristics " of place spirit, it has feasibility in our country is protected, but should pay attention to combining with the international idea , could keep precious historical information effectively .Good products from the earth are nature's treasures in the historical towns of Chongqing, have unique natural geographical environment and long historical development process, they are the valuable wealth of Chinese nation, With the development of times, the protection of the historical towns causes the attention of the academia and government more and more, but not understand to the neglect of the authenticity principle is very outstanding to behave in the historical towns of Chongqing, of close concern to each other in the historical cities and towns and daily life, and the constant change develops, impossible to regard it as historical relic antique go on freeze protect , so how flexibly to use the authenticity principle, science in the fast urbanization process , protecting the historical cities and towns effectively, become the important subject that the historical and cultural legacy in Chongqing protects at present.This thesis divides into six chapters altogether:Chapter one introduction, genesis to research, purpose , meaning and research current situation comment, research approach and working frame ,etc. carry on concise exposition, and define research range and main concept involved.Chapter two, putting forward to authenticity principle concept, cultural intension is analyzed, and the relevant problem to the original genuine principle is further investigated, it is the theory foundation stone of the full text.Chapter three, to the composition key element of authenticity of historical city of Chongqing , namely carry on research and refine with the information source key element with related value, get hold of artificial environment , natural environment , historical culture , the characteristics of social four kinds of information sources of life, eliminate the false and retain the true, define true historical information and value.Chapter four, because sort research does not pay attention to or understands the authenticity principle incorrectly, the " authenticity " crisis of the historical cities and towns of Chongqing caused , putting forward should get rid of " authenticity " crisis, protect the authenticity and value of the historical cities and towns of Chongqing effectively, must pay attention to the application of the principle .Chapter five, probe into importance and urgency of applying the authenticity principle to the historical cities and towns of Chongqing and having while protecting at first, then propose bringing the principle into overall principle protected in historical cities and towns, then put forward the concrete protection method to artificial environment, natural environment, historical culture, key element of social life four major information sources separately.Chapter six namely the conclusion, it is not a rigid , absolute principle that the thesis puts forward the authenticity principle, expand it to the historical cities and towns while protecting, must pay attention to its flexible application in the social development.