Study On Optimization Of Rural Landscape In A Coordinated Urban-Rural Spatial Developmemtin The Southern Area Of Jiangsu Province

The proper rural landscape image in the southern rural area of Jiangsu province is composed of particularly geographical environment, society and economy, humanism, history and culture. However, with the speediness course of coordinated urban-rural spatial development, the originally harmonious rural landscape is gradually disappearing. Therefore, that how to inherit the traditional rural landscape image, and how to optimize modern rural landscape have come in no time to delay, but the study on which is so indigent that it has become the content for this master paper in the nature of things.The theory of landscape oecology, the theory of coordinated urban-rural development, the theory of continuable development, and theory of rural landscape planning have been used for the study in the paper. Parts of villages and towns selected from Jiangyin, Changshu, Kunshan and Wujiang in the southern area of Jiangsu province have been taken as typical example in investigating, studying, analyzing the form of traditional rural landscape image and the actuality of rural landscape construction. The primary outcome in the investigation is enumerated as follows.1. The new meanings of modern rural landscape can be defined in this way: biology, abiology, and all of the production accepted by people from the interplay between them in the rural area, all of which have formed rural landscape syntheses together. The landscape syntheses has ecological, economic and aesthetic value, which are formed by village settlement, rural landscape, natural elements, rural culture, rural life and so on.2. The constitutive factors of traditional rural landscape image and the characteristic of the small bridge, flowing water, family, "fen qiang", "dai wa", rural landscape, wu culture landscape and rural life have formed the harmoniously traditional rural landscape image.3. The ideal pattern image of rural landscape development has been brought forward based on the investigating, analyzing the actuality of the rural landscape in the southern rural area of Jiangsu province. The constitutive factors include: "small bridge, flowing water, family" settlement form, " 'fen qiang', 'dai wa' " building tone, "garden in the southern area of Yangtze River" habitation, "garden area" rurality, and rural life.