Research On Optimization Of Road-river Modal Transportation With Container In Heilongjiang Province

With the development of economy and increasing on the trade volume,Heilongjiang province acts as an important window for China's foreign trade,particularly increasing trade intensity with Russia year after year. However, theexisting transport systems of Heilongjiang Province have been unable to meet theneeds of modern transport, changing the backward mode of transport, choosing ahigher level of the transportation system and improve the construction of a newprovincial transportation issues. It is the first choice to choose an efficient andsaving characteristic of the container for multi -modal transport to solve theproblem of Heilongjiang Province.For many rivers, the construction of port facilities as well as good highwaymileage of sustained growth in Heilongjiang Province, choosing the new mode oftransportation with waterways and highways will be fundamentally resolvedrelatively backward transport situation of Heilongjiang Province. Therefore, usingroad-river modal with containers in Heilongjiang Province will be greatlyimproved currently relatively backward transport status quo, not only can reducethe total cost of the logistics community, but also influence economic and socialbenefits of the province.Starting with the status quo and development trend of abroad multi -modaltransport with containers, papers reference to Canada, the United States, theNetherlands, Germany, and other foreign developed countries with multi -modaltransport It mentions multi-modal transport in light of China's current situation andexisting problems, and pointed out that in the recent future for a very long time, theinternational multi-modal transport will be showing a buoyant trend ofdevelopment of the future inter-modal with containers will be toward rapid,intelligentize, efficiency, such as the direction of all-round development. AndChina's economy is facing a good development environment and the opportunityaccelerating the development of multi-modal transport with containers trade inpromoting economic development, improving the economic st ructure and transport structure is of great significance. Therefore, strengthening the multi -modaltransport organic convergence, improving macroeconomic policy environment, theestablishment of a standardized market order will greatly promote the sustaine d,rapid and healthy development for transportation in China.Heilongjiang province for the road-river transport channel the status quo, thepaper pointing out that the Heilongjiang Province in building both deficienciesfrom both software and hardware analysis. The Paper with the status quo and thedevelopment of inter-modal transport with containers trend at home and abroad,bringing forward the promotion of Heilongjiang Province multi -modal approach todevelopment from science and technology, government, the market, and predictingthe implementation of road-river transport with container business can play animportant role on economic and social effectiveness in Heilongjiang Province.In the view of present situation of road-river modal transportation withcontainer in Heilongjiang Province the paper takes a analysis on road-river modaltransportation with container transport water mainly from infrastructure,management system, as well as technology needs ,especially makes a detailedanalysis on the transport of goods in port and puts some viewpoints on the basisconstruction of Port facilities. The paper also do some researches on the processesof road-river modal transportation with container in Heilongjiang, it predicted thatroad-river modal transportation with container business on the implementation ofHeilongjiang Province will make an important role in promoting on the economicand social benefits.The paper focus on multimodal transport with containers optimal path modelbased on improved Analytic Hierarchy Process, first of all, simple to the optimalrouting problem, the optimal path model established in the paper considers threemain factors: cost, time and the safety factor, the focus is on the highway andwaterway transport of a safety factor, especially for the weather conditions of roadtransport and river transport under the influence of transport safety coefficient scale,builds the later comparison matrix. According to the three -level scale AnalyticHierarchy Process, building a judgment mat rix, and judges matrices consistencytest, calculating the judgment of the matrix sort of significant small to get theoptimal path.We take a specific example to analysis the optimal path model and use VBprogramming tools According to calculating the construction of the judgment matrix and consistency testing, final we take the road-river modal transport ofoptimal path routes in accordance with the order. The construction of road-rivermodal transport model makes the process of transportion as a whole in accordancewith the specific requirements of shippers to find the most suitable transport path.