The Study On Safety Programming And Designing Of Urban Residential Districts

In this passage the author firstly talks about the necessity of research subject and then studies and analyzes the relative theories and practical experience both in China and abroad. On the basis of the things above, doing some researches on the safety programming and designing of the urban residential location to find the programming and designing methods which can solve the safety problem. In this passage, the author firstly analyzes the outer spatial environment programming and designing and points out that nowadays the main problems that exists in the outer spatial environment programming and designing are the uncertain hierarchical division of the space field, the over opening of the place space, the lack of identifiability of the activity place, the lack of the activity place, the lack of the communication space for neighbors and the obstruction of the vision field and so on. The author also analyzes the relative factors. Then analyzing the designing of the domicile buildings which can affect the safety of the urban residential location and pointing out that the main problems that exists in the designing of the domicile buildings are the lack of identifiability of the domicile buildings, the unreasonable spatial layout of the domicile buildings which are not good to the communication of the neighbors, the improper position of the doors, windows, balconies, canopies and air conditioners which makes it easy for the criminals to climb into the house, the connecter catwalk which makes it easy for the criminals to escape and the improper stair space which can't form the natural monitoring.In order to solve the problems above, the author gives the concrete solving plans such as: building the courtyard space in the form of the ancient courtyard house, devising the hierarchical field space certainly, building the place which is good for people's communication, building the road space and the block model closed space. At the same time, the author also does the safety programming and designing of the urban residential location. The solving plans in this passage have some reference value to the future building work of the urban residential location.